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arXiv 0811.2268cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
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射频SQUID量子比特中的退相干

Decoherence in rf SQUID Qubits

Douglas A. Bennett, Luigi Longobardi, Vijay Patel, Wei Chen, Dmitri V. Averin, James E. Lukens

摘要:

我们报告使用脉冲微波和快速通量脉冲的射频SQUID量子比特的相干时间的测量。修改后的rf SQUID,描述了一个双阱电位,具有独立的,在原位,控制的倾斜和势垒高度的潜力。相干振荡的衰减主要由激发态和低频通量噪声的寿命决定,并且与通过微波光谱、磁通量阱之间的共振隧穿和激发态的衰减获得的这些量的独立测量一致。振荡的波形进行了比较,有限的衰减率和失谐和平均低频通量噪声的分析结果。

英文摘要:

We report measurements of coherence times of an rf SQUID qubit using pulsed microwaves and rapid flux pulses. The modified rf SQUID, described by an double-well potential, has independent, in situ, controls for the tilt and barrier height of the potential. The decay of coherent oscillations is dominated by the lifetime of the excited state and low frequency flux noise and is consistent with independent measurement of these quantities obtained by microwave spectroscopy, resonant tunneling between fluxoid wells and decay of the excited state. The oscillation's waveform is compared to analytical results obtained for finite decay rates and detuning and averaged over low frequency flux noise.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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