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arXiv 0809.4314gr-qc
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宇宙符合问题与物理学变常数

Cosmic coincidence problem and variable constants of physics

Mubasher Jamil, Farook Rahaman, Mehedi Kalam

摘要:

利用含时宇宙学常数$Λ$和牛顿引力常量$G$研究了宇宙学的标准模型.用修正的Chaubergin气体状态方程描述总能量。研究发现,与修改后的Chaplygin气体相结合的时间相关常数插值于宇宙早期物质与后期暗能量主导阶段之间。我们还实现了收敛的参数$ω\to-1$,微小的波动,显示了一个不断发展的$ω$。因此,我们的模型相当好地解释了目前需要$ω=-1$的宇宙符合问题。

英文摘要:

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $Λ$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found that the time dependent constants coupled with the modified Chaplygin gas interpolate between the earlier matter to the later dark energy dominated phase of the universe. We also achieve a convergence of parameter $ω\to-1$, with minute fluctuations, showing an evolving $ω$. Thus our model fairly alleviates the cosmic coincidence problem which demands $ω=-1$ at present time.

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