We find the exact upper estimate for the upper density of zeros of entire functions of exponential type whose indicator diagram is contained in a given interval.
In this paper we shall consider the growth at infinity of a sequence $(P_n)$ of entire functions of bounded orders. Our results extend the results in \cite{trong-tuyen2} for the growth of entire functions of genus zero. Given a sequence of entire functions of bounded orders $P_n(z)$, we found a nearly optimal condition, given in terms of zeros of $P_n$, for which $(k_n)$ that we have \begin{eqnarray*} \limsup_{n\to\infty}|P_n(z)|^{1/k_n}\leq 1 \end{eqnarray*} for all $z\in \mathbb C$ (see Theorem \ref{theo5}). Exploring the growth of a sequence of entire functions of bounded orders lead natura…
We give a complete description of zero sets for some well-known subclasses of entire functions of exponential growth (bounded on real axis, Cartwright's class)
In the early 1960s, P. Malliavin and L. A. Rubel gave a complete description of pairs of distributions of positive points $Z$ and $W$ such that for each entire function of exponential type $g\neq 0$ that vanishes on $W$, there is an entire function of exponential type $f\neq 0$ such that $f$ vanishes on $Z$ and satisfies the inequality $|f|\leq |g|$ everywhere on the imaginary axis. We extend this result to much more general distributions of complex points $Z$ and $W$ lying outside of some pair of vertical angles containing the imaginary axis as the points approach $\infty$.
We study properties of relative types of plurisubharmonic functions with respect to maximal plurisubharmonic weights. It is shown that they give a general form for upper semicontinuous, tropically additive functionals on plurisubharmonic singularities. We consider some extremal problems whose solutions are Green-like functions that give best possible bounds on a plurisubharmonic function, given the values of its types relative to some of (or all) the weights. An analyticity theorem is proved for the upperlevel sets for the types with respect to exponentially Hölder continuous weights, which le…
We discuss the regularity of extremal functions in certain weighted Bergman and Fock type spaces. Given an appropriate analytic function $k$, the corresponding extremal function is the function with unit norm maximizing $\text{Re} \int_Ωf(z) \overline{k(z)}\, ν(z) \, dA(z)$ over all functions $f$ of unit norm, where $ν$ is the weight function and $Ω$ is the domain of the functions in the space. We consider the case where $ν(z)$ is a decreasing radial function satisfying some additional assumptions, and where $Ω$ is either a disc centered at the origin or the entire complex plane. We show that …
We obtain the best approximation in $L^1(\R)$, by entire functions of exponential type, for a class of even functions that includes $e^{-λ|x|}$, where $λ>0$, $\log |x|$ and $|x|^α$, where $-1 < α< 1$. We also give periodic versions of these results where the approximating functions are trigonometric polynomials of bounded degree.
In the second part of this work was developed a technique of balayage of finite genus $q=0,1,2,\dots$ for measures (charges) and ($δ$-) subharmonic functions of finite order to an arbitrary closed system of rays $S$ with vertex at origin on the complex plane $\mathbb C$. In this third part of our work, we use only the case $q=1$ when $S$ is a pair of oppositely directed rays, i.e., $S$ is a straight line as the point set, and balayage is made from both sides of this line. We consider measures and subharmonic functions of finite type of order $1$. This bilateral balayage of genus $1$ will be ap…
Let $Z$ and $W$ are distributions of points on the complex plane $\mathbb C$. The following problem goes back to the studies of F. Carlson, T. Carleman, L. Schwartz, A. F. Leont'ev, B. Ya. Levin, J.-P. Kahane and others. For which $Z$ and $W$ for an entire function $g\neq 0$ of exponential type vanishing on $W$, there is an entire function $f\neq 0$ of exponential type vanishing on $Z$ such that $|f|\leq |g|$ on the imaginary axis? The classical Malliavin-Rubel theorem of the early 1960s completely solves this problem for "positive" $Z$ and $W$ lying only on the positive semiaxis. A number of …
We prove that a function, which is defined on a union of lines $\mathbb{C} E$ through the origin in $\mathbb{C}^n$ with direction vectors in $E\subset \mathbb{C}^n$ and is holomorphic of fixed finite order and finite type along each line, extends to an entire holomorphic function on $\mathbb{C}^n$ of the same order and finite type, provided that $E$ has positive homogeneous capacity in the sense of Siciak and all directional derivatives along the lines satisfy a necessary compatibility condition at the origin. We are able to estimate the indicator function of the extension in terms of Siciak's…
Suppose that an almost periodic in Besicovitch's sense function $f(x)$ of several variables is the restriction to the real hyperplane of an entire function of exponential type $b$. Then its spectrum is contained in the ball of radius $b$ with the center in the origin.
Consider a scaled Nevanlinna-Pick interpolation problem and let $Π$ be the Blaschke product whose zeros are the nodes of the problem. It is proved that if $Π$ belongs to a certain class of inner functions, then the extremal solutions of the problem or most of them, are in the same class. Three different classical classes are considered: inner functions whose derivative is in a certain Hardy space, exponential Blaschke products and also the well known class of $α$-Blaschke products, for $0<α<1$.
We obtain sufficient conditions for an exponential type entire function not to have zeros in the open lower half-plane. An exact inequality containing the real and imaginary parts of such functions and their derivatives restricted to the real axis is deduced. A connection is established to the positive definite functions.
Let $g$ be a entire function of exponential type on the complex plane $\mathbb C$, $Z=\{ z_k\}_{k=1,2,\dots}$ be a sequence of points in $\mathbb C$. We give a criterion for the existence of an entire function $f\neq 0$ of exponential type that vanishes on $ Z$ and satisfies the constraint $\ln |f(iy)|\leq \ln |g(iy)|+o(|y|)$, $y\to \pm\infty$. Our results generalize and develop a joint results of P. Malliavin and L. A. Rubel. Applications to multipliers for entire functions of exponential type, to analytic functionals and their convolutions on the complex plane, as well as to the completeness…
The purpose of this paper is to prove an interpolation formula involving derivatives for entire functions of exponential type. We extend the interpolation formula derived by J. Vaaler in [37, Theorem 9] to general $L^p$ de Branges spaces. We extensively use techniques from de Branges' theory of Hilbert spaces of entire functions as developed in [6], but a crucial passage involves the Hilbert-type inequalities as derived in [15]. We give applications to homogeneous spaces of entire functions that involve Bessel functions and we prove a uniqueness result for extremal one-sided band-limited appro…
We solve the weighted energy problem on the unit circle, by finding the extremal measure and describing its support. Applications to polynomial and exponential weights are also included.
A conjecture concerning some pairs of interfering estimates for some integrals is formulated in three equivalent versions. Its importance for the the Paley problem for plurisubharmonic functions and for certain classes of extremal problems for entire functions of several variables is declared.
Let $Z$ and $W$ be a pair of point distributions of finite upper density on the complex plane $\mathbb C$ with the real axis $\mathbb R$. We give several variants of necessary and at the same time sufficient conditions for their arrangement, under which for every entire function of exponential type $g\neq 0$ vanishing on $W$, there is, respectively, either an entire function of exponential type $f\neq 0$ vanishing on $Z$ and satisfies one of the two variants of the constraints: 1) $|f(iy)|\leq |g(iy)|$ at each $y\in \mathbb R$, i.e. everywhere on the imaginary axis $i\mathbb R$, 2) $\ln |f(iy)…
We obtain extremal majorants and minorants of exponential type for a class of even functions on $\R$ which includes $\log |x|$ and $|x|^α$, where $-1 < α< 1$. We also give periodic versions of these results in which the majorants and minorants are trigonometric polynomials of bounded degree. As applications we obtain optimal estimates for certain Hermitian forms, which include discrete analogues of the one dimensional Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. A further application provides an Erdös-Turán-type inequality that estimates the sup norm of algebraic polynomials on the unit disc in term…
In this paper we consider the question of sampling for spaces of entire functions of exponential type in several variables. The novelty resides in the growth condition we impose, that is, that their restriction to a hypersurface is square integrable with respect to a natural measure. The hypersurface we consider is the boundary $b\mathcal U$ of the Siegel upper half-space $\mathcal U$ and it is fundamental that $b\mathcal U$ can be identified with the Heisenberg group $\mathbb H_n$. We consider entire functions in $\mathbb C^{n+1}$ of exponential type with respect to the hypersurface $b\mathca…
Let $σ>0$. For $1\le p\le \infty$, the Bernstein space $B^p_σ$ is a Banach space of all $f\in L^p(R)$ such that $f$ is bandlimited to $σ$; that is, the distributional Fourier transform of $f$ is supported in $[-σ, σ]$. We study the approximation of\ $f\in B^p_σ by finite trigonometric sums \[ P_τ(x)=χ_τ(x) \sum_{|k|\le στ/π}c_{k,τ} e^{i\fracπτk x } \] in $L^p$ norm on $R$ as\ $τ\to\infty$,\ where\ $χ_τ$ denotes the indicator function of $[-τ, τ]$.
This paper presents the Gaussian subordination framework to generate optimal one-sided approximations to multidimensional real-valued functions by functions of prescribed exponential type. Such extremal problems date back to the works of Beurling and Selberg and provide a variety of applications in analysis and analytic number theory. Here we majorize and minorize (on $\mathbb{R}^N$) the Gaussian ${\bf x} \mapsto e^{-πλ|{\bf x}|^2}$, where $λ>0$ is a free parameter, by functions with distributional Fourier transforms supported on Euclidean balls, optimizing weighted $L^1$-errors. By integratin…
We study the best uniform approximation by polynomials of fixed degree of the function sgn(x) on the union of two intervals symmetric with respect to the origin. We obtain precise asymptotics, with explicit constants, for the error of the best approximation as the degrees tend to infinity. Our approach is based on a new representation of the extremal polynomials in terms of certain conformal maps. We also study the best polynomial approximation of sgn(x) on [-1,1] with respect to the Hausdorff distance between the completed graphs.
We study the influence of the multipliers $ξ(n)$ on the angular distribution of zeroes of the Taylor series \[ F_ξ(z) = \sum_{n\ge 0} ξ(n) \frac{z^n}{n!}\,. \] We show that the distribution of zeroes of $ F_ξ$ is governed by certain autocorrelations of the sequence $ ξ$. Using this guiding principle, we consider several examples of random and pseudo-random sequences $ξ$ and, in particular, answer some questions posed by Chen and Littlewood in 1967. As a by-product we show that if $ξ$ is a stationary random integer-valued sequence, then either it is periodic, or its spectral measure has no gaps…