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arXiv 0804.2351nucl-th
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低激发态12 Be的三体结构

Three-body structure of low-lying 12Be states

C. Romero-Redondo, E. Garrido, D. V. Fedorov, A. S. Jensen

摘要:

我们调查在多大程度上的描述12 Be作为一个三体系统的惰性10 Be核心和两个中子是能够重现实验12 Be数据。用超球绝热膨胀法得到了三体波函数。本文研究了~(12)Be的离散谱、各态结构、主要跃迁强度以及高能碎裂后的连续谱。两个0+,一个2+,一个1-和一个0-绑定状态被发现的前四个是已知的实验,而0-被预测为异构状态。一个有效的中子电荷,再现测量的B(E1)跃迁和11 Be的电荷均方根半径,导致计算的B(E1)跃迁强度与实验值一致的12 Be。对于E0和E2跃迁,来自核心激发的贡献可能更显著。实验的10 Be中子连续谱也很好地再现,除了在对应于11Be的3/2共振的能量区域,其中核心激发贡献。

英文摘要:

We investigate to what extent a description of 12Be as a three-body system made of an inert 10Be-core and two neutrons is able to reproduce the experimental 12Be data. Three-body wave functions are obtained with the hyperspherical adiabatic expansion method. We study the discrete spectrum of 12Be, the structure of the different states, the predominant transition strengths, and the continuum energy spectrum after high energy fragmentation on a light target. Two 0+, one 2+, one 1- and one 0- bound states are found where the first four are known experimentally whereas the 0- is predicted as an isomeric state. An effective neutron charge, reproducing the measured B(E1) transition and the charge rms radius in 11Be, leads to a computed B(E1) transition strength for 12Be in agreement with the experimental value. For the E0 and E2 transitions the contributions from core excitations could be more significant. The experimental 10Be-neutron continuum energy spectrum is also well reproduced except in the energy region corresponding to the 3/2- resonance in 11Be where core excitations contribute.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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