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arXiv 0803.2617cond-mat.dis-nncond-mat.stat-mech
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随机量子自旋链中的Griffiths-McCoy奇异性:精确结果

Griffiths-McCoy singularities in random quantum spin chains: Exact results

Ferenc Iglói, István A. Kovács

摘要:

我们考虑非临界区的随机量子(紧束缚,XX和伊辛)自旋链,并研究它们的Griffiths-McCoy奇异性。这些都是从低能量激发态密度,这是精确计算的戴森-施密特方法。在大的有限系统中,低能激励遵循极值统计,其分布由Fréchet形式给出。讨论了Dyson-Schmidt方法与强无序重整化群方法的关系。

英文摘要:

We consider random quantum (tight-binding, XX and Ising) spin chains in the off-critical region and study their Griffiths-McCoy singularities. These are obtained from the density of states of the low-energy excitations, which is calculated exactly by the Dyson-Schmidt method. In large finite systems the low-energy excitations are shown to follow the statistics of extremes and their distribution is given by the Fréchet form. Relation between the Dyson-Schmidt technique and the strong disorder renormalization group method is also discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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