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arXiv 0802.2827cs.DS
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一种快速精确的支配集算法--度量与征服设计

Design by Measure and Conquer, A Faster Exact Algorithm for Dominating Set

Johan M. M. Van Rooij, Hans L. Bodlaender

摘要:

测度与征服方法已被证明是分析组合问题(如支配集和独立集)精确算法的有力工具。在本文中,我们建议使用测量和征服也作为一种工具,在算法的设计。在迭代过程中,我们可以得到一系列的分支和约简算法。对拟凸规划问题中的一个具有测度和征服结果的系列算法的数学分析。用计算机求解这个问题,不仅给出了一个运行时间的界,而且可以给出一个新的约简规则,从而给出一个新的、可能更快的算法。这使得通过测量和征服设计成为计算机辅助算法设计的一种形式。当我们应用该方法的集覆盖建模的支配集的问题,我们获得了目前已知的最快的精确算法支配集:一个算法,使用$O(1.5134^n)$时间和多项式空间,和一个算法,使用$O(1.5063^n)$时间。

英文摘要:

The measure and conquer approach has proven to be a powerful tool to analyse exact algorithms for combinatorial problems, like Dominating Set and Independent Set. In this paper, we propose to use measure and conquer also as a tool in the design of algorithms. In an iterative process, we can obtain a series of branch and reduce algorithms. A mathematical analysis of an algorithm in the series with measure and conquer results in a quasiconvex programming problem. The solution by computer to this problem not only gives a bound on the running time, but also can give a new reduction rule, thus giving a new, possibly faster algorithm. This makes design by measure and conquer a form of computer aided algorithm design. When we apply the methodology to a Set Cover modelling of the Dominating Set problem, we obtain the currently fastest known exact algorithms for Dominating Set: an algorithm that uses $O(1.5134^n)$ time and polynomial space, and an algorithm that uses $O(1.5063^n)$ time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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