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arXiv 0802.1894physics.chem-ph
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laser定向分子的X射线探针

An x-ray probe of laser-aligned molecules

Emily R. Peterson, Christian Buth, Dohn A. Arms, Robert W. Dunford, Elliot P. Kanter, Bertold Krässig, Eric C. Landahl, Stephen T. Pratt, Robin Santra, Stephen … 展开作者

Emily R. Peterson, Christian Buth, Dohn A. Arms, Robert W. Dunford, Elliot P. Kanter, Bertold Krässig, Eric C. Landahl, Stephen T. Pratt, Robin Santra, Stephen H. Southworth, Linda Young

摘要:

我们展示了一个硬X射线探针的激光对准的小分子。为了使小分子与光学激光对准,在非共振波长处的高强度是必要的。我们使用800 nm钛宝石激光器以10^12 W/cm ^2的峰值强度聚焦到40 μ m的95 ps脉冲来创建对齐的溴三氟甲烷(CF 3Br)分子系综。线性极化,120 ps X射线脉冲,聚焦到10 μ m,调谐到Br 1 s--> sigma* 前边缘共振在13.476 keV,探测激光对准分子的系综。所展示的方法具有多种应用,并且可以实现具有埃级分辨率的激光控制分子运动的超快成像。

英文摘要:

We demonstrate a hard x-ray probe of laser-aligned small molecules. To align small molecules with optical lasers, high intensities at nonresonant wavelengths are necessary. We use 95 ps pulses focused to 40 mum from an 800 nm Ti:sapphire laser at a peak intensity of 10^12 W/cm^2 to create an ensemble of aligned bromotrifluoromethane (CF3Br) molecules. Linearly polarized, 120 ps x-ray pulses, focused to 10 mum, tuned to the Br 1s --> sigma* pre-edge resonance at 13.476 keV, probe the ensemble of laser-aligned molecules. The demonstrated methodology has a variety of applications and can enable ultrafast imaging of laser-controlled molecular motions with Angstrom-level resolution.

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