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arXiv 0712.2973astro-ph
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关于roAp星径向速度脉动的认识

Towards the undestanding of radial velocity pulsation in roAp stars

J. C. Sousa, M. S. Cunha

摘要:

快速振荡的Ap星的高分辨率光谱时间序列显示了在其大气层中驻波和行波共存的证据。为了理解这些观测结果,我们对这些恒星最外层的脉动进行了理论分析,从最简单的模型开始,仍然保留了所有重要的物理成分。在我们的分析中,我们考虑了平面平行近似下的等温大气。此外,我们假设,在所考虑的区域中的磁压力是远远大于气体压力,因此,磁声波已解耦成它的声学和磁分量。使用适合于这个模型的速度分量的解析解,我们估计平行于视线的速度分量平均在可见的恒星盘。将后者拟合为形式为Acos($σ$ t+phase)的函数,其中$σ$为无量纲振荡频率,t为无量纲时间,我们导出了我们的模型的振幅A和相位作为大气中高度的函数。

英文摘要:

High-resolution spectroscopic time series of rapidly oscillating Ap stars show evidence for a co-existence of standing and running waves in their atmospheric layers. With the purpose of understanding these observations we have carried out a theoretical analysis of the pulsations in the outermost layers of these stars, starting from the simplest possible model that still retains all important physical ingredients. In our analysis we considered an isothermal atmosphere in a plane-parallel approximation. Moreover we assumed that in the region considered the magnetic pressure is much larger than the gas pressure and, consequently, that the magnetoacoustic wave has decoupled into its acoustic and magnetic components. Using the analytical solutions for the velocity components appropriate to this model we estimate the velocity component parallel to the line of sight averaged over the visible stellar disk. Fitting the latter to a function of the form Acos($σ$t+phase), with $σ$ the dimensionless oscillation frequency and t the dimensionless time, we derive the amplitude A and the phase for our model as function of height in the atmosphere.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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