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arXiv 0712.1982nucl-th
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RHIC的低质量双轻子辐射

Low mass dilepton radiation at RHIC

K. Dusling, I. Zahed

摘要:

本文讨论了Au-Au碰撞流体动力学演化模型中低质量双轻子辐射的发射,并与最近的PHENIX测量结果进行了比较。在有限的温度和重子密度下处理强子相的双轻子发射率,并在密度展开中完全受手征对称性破缺的约束。这些速率用真空衰减因子表示,真空衰减因子是在$e^+e^-$湮灭、$τ$衰变和核子与核的光反应中测量的。我们考虑强子相的两种可能性:化学平衡了非平衡强子气体。我们发现,虽然化学非平衡有助于解释部分的低质量(0.15 $\leq$ M GeV $\leq$ 0.7)增强看到的数据中仍然有很大的差异。

英文摘要:

In this work we discuss the emission of low mass dilepton radiation from a hydrodynamic evolution model of Au-Au collisions and make comparisons with recent PHENIX measurements. The dilepton emission rates from the hadronic phase are treated at finite temperature and baryon density and are completely constrained by broken chiral symmetry in a density expansion. The rates are expressed in terms of vacuum correlators which are measured in $e^+e^-$ annihilation, $τ$ decays and photo-reactions on nucleons and nuclei. We consider two possibilities for the hadronic phase: A chemical equilibrated an off equilibrium hadronic gas. We find that while chemical off-equilibrium helps explain part of the low mass (0.15 $\leq$ M GeV $\leq$ 0.7) enhancement seen in the data there is still a large discrepancy.

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