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arXiv 0712.1733cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.dis-nn
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频率和电场对不同密度单壁碳纳米管网络电导率的影响

Frequency- and electric-field-dependent conductivity of single-walled carbon nanotube networks of varying density

Hua Xu, Liangbing Hu, Shixiong Zhang, George Gruner, Steven M. Anlage

摘要:

我们目前的测量频率和电场依赖的导电性的单壁碳纳米管(SWCNT)网络的各种密度。作为频率的函数的交流电导率与扩展对近似模型一致,并且随着频率高于起始频率$ω_0$而增加,所述起始频率随着膜厚度从亚单层到200 nm的范围在七十年内变化。非线性电场依赖的直流电导率也表现出强烈的膜厚依赖性。电阻R(E)的电场依赖性的测量允许确定可能表征管触点之间的距离的长度尺度$L_{E}$,发现其随着膜厚度的增加而系统地减小。发现交流电导率的起始频率$ω_0$和单壁碳纳米管网络的长度尺度$L_{E}$之间存在相关性,并提出了一个物理上合理的经验公式。这些研究将有助于理解该材料体系的输运性质,并有利于该材料体系的应用。

英文摘要:

We present measurements of the frequency and electric field dependent conductivity of single walled carbon nanotube(SWCNT) networks of various densities. The ac conductivity as a function of frequency is consistent with the extended pair approximation model and increases with frequency above an onset frequency $ω_0$ which varies over seven decades with a range of film thickness from sub-monolayer to 200 nm. The nonlinear electric field-dependent DC conductivity shows strong dependence on film thickness as well. Measurement of the electric field dependence of the resistance R(E) allows for the determination of a length scale $L_{E}$ possibly characterizing the distance between tube contacts, which is found to systematically decrease with increasing film thickness. The onset frequency $ω_0$ of ac conductivity and the length scale $L_{E}$ of SWCNT networks are found to be correlated, and a physically reasonable empirical formula relating them has been proposed. Such studies will help the understanding of transport properties and benefit the applications of this material system.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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