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arXiv 0710.4938cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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用双圈场论重整化群方法研究二维哈伯德模型中费米液体区的破裂

Breakdown of the Fermi-liquid regime in the 2D Hubbard model from a two-loop field-theoretical renormalization group approach

Hermann Freire, Eberth Correa, Alvaro Ferraz

摘要:

本文利用场论重整化群方法,从弱耦合到中等耦合出发,分析了正方晶格上的粒子-空穴对称二维哈伯德模型.这种方法是必不可少的,以评估的效果的动量分辨异常尺寸$η(\textbf{p})$出现在正常阶段的相应的低能单粒子激发上的模型。其结果是,我们发现重要的迹象指向存在的非费米液体(NFL)制度在温度$T\to 0$显示截断费米表面(FS)的掺杂范围正好在众所周知的反铁磁绝缘和$d_{x^2-y^2}$波单线态超导相之间。这NFL演变成一个功能的掺杂到一个相关的金属与一个大FS之前的$d_{x^2-y^2}$波配对的磁化率最终产生的主要不稳定性的低能量限制。

英文摘要:

We analyze the particle-hole symmetric two-dimensional Hubbard model on a square lattice starting from weak-to-moderate couplings by means of the field-theoretical renormalization group (RG) approach up to two-loop order. This method is essential in order to evaluate the effect of the momentum-resolved anomalous dimension $η(\textbf{p})$ which arises in the normal phase of this model on the corresponding low-energy single-particle excitations. As a result, we find important indications pointing to the existence of a non-Fermi liquid (NFL) regime at temperature $T\to 0$ displaying a truncated Fermi surface (FS) for a doping range exactly in between the well-known antiferromagnetic insulating and the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave singlet superconducting phases. This NFL evolves as a function of doping into a correlated metal with a large FS before the $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave pairing susceptibility finally produces the dominant instability in the low-energy limit.

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