arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 2004.14711cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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三维费米子格点模型的泛函重整化群:立方格点上哈伯德模型的应用

Functional renormalization group for fermion lattice models in three dimensions: application to the Hubbard model on the cubic lattice

Jannis Ehrlich, Carsten Honerkamp

摘要:

通道分解的泛函重整化群(FRG)方法,最近在截断统一(TU-)FRG的变体,迄今已被用于各种二维模型系统。然而,对于许多有趣的物质系统来说,第三空间维度具有明显的相关性。因此,在三维空间(3D)中工作的FRG方案肯定在愿望清单上。在这里,我们证明了一个3D TUFRG计划可以建立在以前的二维代码的直接扩展,并给出物理上合理的结果与负担得起的数值努力,无论是关于定性以及定量描述。在半填充或完美嵌套的三维哈伯德模型的计算相图显示了一个相变的\((π,π,π)\)有序的反铁磁基态的排斥相互作用的能量尺度,以及与文献中的其他数值方法相比。此外,该方法使我们能够检测到\(d\)波配对和并发\((π,π,0)\)反铁磁基态的空穴掺杂哈伯德模型。

英文摘要:

The channel-decomposed functional renormalization group (FRG) approach, most recently in the variant of truncated-unity-(TU-)FRG, has so far been used for various two-dimensional model systems. Yet, for many interesting material systems the third spatial dimension is of clear relevance. Therefore FRG schemes working in three spatial dimensions (3D) are definitely on the wishlist. Here we demonstrate that a 3D TUFRG scheme can be set up in straightforward extension of previous 2D codes and gives physically sensible results with affordable numerical effort, both regarding the qualitative as well as the quantitative description. The computed phase diagram of the three-dimensional Hubbard model at half filling or perfect nesting shows a phase transition to a \((π,π,π)\)-ordered antiferromagnetic ground state for repulsive interactions at an energy scale that compares well with other numerical approaches in the literature. Furthermore, the method allowed us to detect a \(d\)-wave pairing and a concurring \((π,π,0)\) antiferromagnetic ground state in the hole doped Hubbard model.

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