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arXiv 0710.3307cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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量子点接触中的“0.7反常”理论

The theory of the "0.7 anomaly" in quantum point contacts

Yigal Meir

摘要:

量子点接触中的“0.7异常”现象完全可以用准定域态来解释,这种准定域态是在点接触打开时形成的。自旋密度泛函理论中的详细数值计算确实证实了这种状态的出现。的电导和噪声的定量计算得到使用基于这些观察的模型,并与现有的实验观察非常吻合。

英文摘要:

The phenomenology of the "0.7 anomaly" in quantum point contacts is fully explained in terms of a quasi-localized state, which forms as the point contact opens up. Detailed numerical calculations within spin-density functional theory indeed con rm the emergence of such a state. Quantitative calculations of the conductance and the noise are obtained using a model based on these observations, and are in excellent agreement with existing experimental observations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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