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arXiv 0706.0792cond-mat.mes-hall
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强磁场中量子点接触0.7反常的持续性

Persistence of the 0.7 anomaly of quantum point contacts in high magnetic fields

E. J. Koop, A. I. Lerescu, J. Liu, B. J. van Wees, D. Reuter, A. D. Wieck, C. H. van der Wal

摘要:

在量子点接触中进行一维电子输运的最低子带的自旋简并度似乎在零磁场中自发地提升,这是由于被称为0.7异常的现象。我们测量了这种能量分裂,并研究了它是如何演变成分裂的塞曼效应和场无关的交换贡献时,施加磁场的总和。虽然这种交换贡献显示了样品到样品的波动,但它适用于与0.7异常的零场分裂相关的所有QPC。这提供了证据表明,分裂的0.7异常占主导地位的这种字段无关的交换分裂。

英文摘要:

The spin degeneracy of the lowest subband that carries one-dimensional electron transport in quantum point contacts appears to be spontaneously lifted in zero magnetic field due to a phenomenon that is known as the 0.7 anomaly. We measured this energy splitting, and studied how it evolves into a splitting that is the sum of the Zeeman effect and a field-independent exchange contribution when applying a magnetic field. While this exchange contribution shows sample-to-sample fluctuations, it is for all QPCs correlated with the zero-field splitting of the 0.7 anomaly. This provides evidence that the splitting of the 0.7 anomaly is dominated by this field-independent exchange splitting.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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