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arXiv 0709.4663cond-mat.mes-hall
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低温下的电子相干性:磁性杂质的作用

Electron coherence at low temperatures: The role of magnetic impurities

Laurent Saminadayar, Pritiraj Mohanty, Richard A. Webb, Pascal Degiovanni, Christopher Bäuerle

摘要:

本文综述了金属量子线中饱和问题的最新实验进展。特别是,我们解决了磁性杂质对电子相位相干时间的影响。我们还提出了新的测量的相位相干时间在超净的黄金和白银的电线和分析的饱和度\tauphi在这些样品中,认识到的作用的磁散射。对于最干净的样品,近藤温度低于1 mK和小于0.08 ppm的极小磁性杂质浓度水平必须假定为将观察到的饱和归因于磁性杂质的存在。

英文摘要:

We review recent experimental progress on the saturation problem in metallic quantum wires. In particular, we address the influence of magnetic impurities on the electron phase coherence time. We also present new measurements of the phase coherence time in ultra-clean gold and silver wires and analyse the saturation of \tauphi in these samples, cognizant of the role of magnetic scattering. For the cleanest samples, Kondo temperatures below 1 mK and extremely-small magnetic-impurity concentration levels of less than 0.08 ppm have to be assumed to attribute the observed saturation to the presence of magnetic impurities.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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