arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0708.3883cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
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碳在提高MgB2超导体性能中的作用

Role of Carbon in Enhancing the Performance of MgB2 superconductor

V. P. S. Awana, Arpita Vajpayee, Monika Mudgel, Rajeev Rawat, Somobrata Acharya, H. Kishan, E. Takayama-Muromachi, A. V. Narlikar, I. Felner

摘要:

比较了碳和纳米SiC掺杂对MgB 2临界电流密度(Jc(H))的影响。由磁场实验下的电阻率确定的上临界场(Hc 2)虽然对于C取代和纳米SiC添加都有所改善,但对于前者更明显。在MgB 2-xCx中,碳取代硼,引起硼网络中的无序,并充当内部钉扎中心。对于x = 0.1的样品,得到了最佳的Jc(H)值。在纳米SiC掺杂的MgB 2的情况下,Jc(H)的改善更深刻,两个同时发生的机制似乎负责这种增强。高反应性的纳米SiC释放出自由碳原子,这些碳原子很容易结合到MgB 2晶格中,作为固有的钉扎中心。观察到更高的纳米SiC浓度,其中未反应的组件作为额外的外在钉扎中心的进一步增强。

英文摘要:

The enhancement of the critical current density (Jc(H)) of carbon and nano-SiC doped MgB2 is presented and compared. The upper critical field (Hc2) being determined from resistivity under magnetic field experiments is though improved for both C substitution and nano-SiC addition the same is more pronounced for the former. In MgB2-xCx carbon is substituted for boron that induces disorder in the boron network and acts as internal pinning centres. The optimal Jc(H) values are obtained for x = 0.1 sample . In case of nano-SiC doped in MgB2, the Jc(H) improves more profoundly and two simultaneous mechanisms seems responsible to this enhancement. Highly reactive nano-SiC releases free carbon atom, which gets easily incorporated into the MgB2 lattice to act as intrinsic pinning centres. Further enhancement is observed for higher nano-SiC concentrations, where the un-reacted components serve as additional extrinsic pinning centres.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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