arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0708.3075math.LOmath.NT
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用一个全称量词定义数域大环中的整数

Defining the integers in large rings of number fields using one universal quantifier

Gunther Cornelissen, Alexandra Shlapentokh

摘要:

Julia Robinson通过公式$(\forall \exists \forall \exists)(F=0)$给出了有理数$\mathbb Q$中的有理数$\mathbb Z$的一阶定义,其中$\forall$ -量词在总共8个变量上运行,并且其中F是多项式。我们表明,对于一个大类的数域,不包括$\mathbb Q$,对于每一个$ε>0$,存在一组素数$\cal S$的自然密度超过$1-ε$,这样$\mathbb Z$可以被定义为一个子集的“大”的子环$$\{x \in K : \ord_{\mathfrak p}x >0, \forall \mathfrak p \not \in \cal S \}$$的K的公式的形式$(\exists \forall \exists)(F=0)$只有一个$\forall$ -量词,和F是一个多项式。

英文摘要:

Julia Robinson has given a first-order definition of the rational integers $\mathbb Z$ in the rational numbers $\mathbb Q$ by a formula $(\forall \exists \forall \exists)(F=0)$ where the $\forall$-quantifiers run over a total of 8 variables, and where F is a polynomial. We show that for a large class of number fields, not including $\mathbb Q$, for every $ε>0$, there exists a set of primes $\cal S$ of natural density exceeding $1-ε$, such that $\mathbb Z$ can be defined as a subset of the ``large'' subring $$\{x \in K : \ord_{\mathfrak p}x >0, \forall \mathfrak p \not \in \cal S \}$$ of K by a formula of the form $(\exists \forall \exists)(F=0)$ where there is only one $\forall$-quantifier, and where F is a polynomial.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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