在供应链环境中交换和共享产品信息的协作框架
A collaborative framework to exchange and share product information within a supply chain context
摘要：
多学科协作者之间的“协作”的新要求促使在产品的整个生命周期中交换和共享有关产品、过程的充分信息。因此，信息的有效捕获以及信息的提取、记录、交换、共享和重用变得越来越重要。这些导致公司在管理信息交换和共享方面采用新的改进方法。本文的目的是描述一个协同框架系统，以交换和共享信息，这是基于：（一）产品过程协作组织模型（PPCO），它定义了产品和过程信息，以及各种协作方法的组织参与供应链。(ii)视点模型描述了每个参与者与综合产品/过程模型之间的关系，在不断发展的产品定义中定义了每个参与者的“兴趣域”。(iii)定义供应链中参与者之间的全面组织和协作关系的层。(iv)基于上述关系，最后一层提出了交换消息的类型。一种通信方法，基于XML，开发，支持最佳的信息交换/共享。为了说明所提出的框架系统，提出了一个例子，涉及到一个新的汽车发动机活塞的协同设计。重点是用户的观点整合，以确保从PPCO检索到足够的信息。
英文摘要：
The new requirement for "collaboration" between multidisciplinary collaborators induces to exchange and share adequate information on the product, processes throughout the products' lifecycle. Thus, effective capture of information, and also its extraction, recording, exchange, sharing, and reuse become increasingly critical. These lead companies to adopt new improved methodologies in managing the exchange and sharing of information. The aim of this paper is to describe a collaborative framework system to exchange and share information, which is based on: (i) The Product Process Collaboration Organization model (PPCO) which defines product and process information, and the various collaboration methods for the organizations involved in the supply chain. (ii) Viewpoint model describes relationships between each actor and the comprehensive Product/Process model, defining each actor's "domain of interest" within the evolving product definition. (iii) A layer which defines the comprehensive organization and collaboration relationships between the actors within the supply chain. (iv) Based on the above relationships, the last layer proposes a typology of exchanged messages. A communication method, based on XML, is developed that supports optimal exchange/sharing of information. To illustrate the proposed framework system, an example is presented related to collaborative design of a new piston for an automotive engine. The focus is on user-viewpoint integration to ensure that the adequate information is retrieved from the PPCO.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
