arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0705.4424cond-mat.supr-con
收藏

n型高$T_c$超导体中的磁涨落揭示了费米学的崩溃

Magnetic fluctuations in n-type high-$T_c$ superconductors reveal breakdown of fermiology

F. Krüger, S. D. Wilson, L. Shan, S. Li, Y. Huang, H. - H. Wen, S. -C. Zhang, Pengcheng Dai, J. Zaanen

摘要:

通过结合实验测量的准粒子和动态磁性能的最佳电子掺杂的Pr $_{0.88}$ LaCe $_{0.12}$ CuO $_4$的理论计算,我们表明,传统的费米方法不可能解释这些材料中的磁波动。特别是,我们进行隧道实验的同一个样品的动态磁共振最近已被报道,并使用光电发射数据由其他类似的样品,以非常详细地描述的费米准粒子激发。随后,我们使用这些信息来计算传统费米学框架内的磁响应,该框架应用于空穴掺杂超导体的大量工作中,以发现理论预期与测量之间的深刻分歧:该方法预测了阶梯状特征而不是尖锐的共振峰,它将共振强度低估了一个数量级,这表明共振的温度依赖性是不合理的,最严重的是,它预测大部分光谱权重存在于不相称的翼中,这是空穴掺杂的铜氧化物的关键特征,但在电子掺杂的对应物中从未观察到。我们的研究结果强烈地表明,磁涨落反映了反铁磁和超导序之间的量子力学竞争。

英文摘要:

By combining experimental measurements of the quasiparticle and dynamical magnetic properties of optimally electron-doped Pr$_{0.88}$LaCe$_{0.12}$CuO$_4$ with theoretical calculations we demonstrate that the conventional fermiology approach cannot possibly account for the magnetic fluctuations in these materials. In particular, we perform tunneling experiments on the very same sample for which a dynamical magnetic resonance has been reported recently and use photoemission data by others on a similar sample to characterize the fermionic quasiparticle excitations in great detail. We subsequently use this information to calculate the magnetic response within the conventional fermiology framework as applied in a large body of work for the hole-doped superconductors to find a profound disagreement between the theoretical expectations and the measurements: this approach predicts a step-like feature rather than a sharp resonance peak, it underestimates the intensity of the resonance by an order of magnitude, it suggests an unreasonable temperature dependence of the resonance, and most severely, it predicts that most of the spectral weight resides in incommensurate wings which are a key feature of the hole-doped cuprates but have never been observed in the electron-doped counterparts. Our findings strongly suggest that the magnetic fluctuations reflect the quantum-mechanical competition between antiferromagnetic and superconducting orders.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑