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arXiv 0705.3957physics.flu-dynmath.DS
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平面Couette流状态空间几何的可视化

Visualizing the geometry of state space in plane Couette flow

John F. Gibson, Jonathan Halcrow, Predrag Cvitanović

摘要:

基于最近对壁面剪切流相干结构的实验和数值研究,我们对纳维-斯托克斯方程的不稳定不变解进行了系统的研究。我们构造了一个动态的,10^5维状态空间表示的平面Couette流在Re = 400在一个小的,周期性的细胞,并提供了一个新的方法可视化嵌入在这样的高维不变流形。我们计算一个新的平衡解的平面Couette流和领先的特征值和特征函数的已知平衡在这个雷诺数和细胞大小。从他们的不稳定流形的整体延续中出现的是一个令人惊讶的优雅的中等雷诺湍流的动力系统可视化。不变的流形镶嵌的状态空间区域探索的瞬态湍流动力学与连续和离散的连续性诱导异宿连接的刚性网络。

英文摘要:

Motivated by recent experimental and numerical studies of coherent structures in wall-bounded shear flows, we initiate a systematic exploration of the hierarchy of unstable invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations. We construct a dynamical, 10^5-dimensional state-space representation of plane Couette flow at Re = 400 in a small, periodic cell and offer a new method of visualizing invariant manifolds embedded in such high dimensions. We compute a new equilibrium solution of plane Couette flow and the leading eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of known equilibria at this Reynolds number and cell size. What emerges from global continuations of their unstable manifolds is a surprisingly elegant dynamical-systems visualization of moderate-Reynolds turbulence. The invariant manifolds tessellate the region of state space explored by transiently turbulent dynamics with a rigid web of continuous and discrete symmetry-induced heteroclinic connections.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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