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arXiv 0705.3027nucl-th
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s波π介子-核光学势

The s-wave pion-nucleus optical potential

M. Doring, E. Oset

摘要:

我们计算的s-波部分的π-核光学势,使用一个unitarized手性的方法,以前已被用来同时描述π氢和氘的数据,以及低能量π N散射在真空中。这种能量依赖模型允许来自多次再散射的电势中的额外的等密度部分。我们考虑了非对称核物质环境中的泡利阻塞和π介子极化。此外,包括π N振幅的高阶校正。该模型可以容纳现象学拟合所需的排斥,尽管理论上的不确定性比以前认为的要大。同时,我们也发现了一个增强的isovector部分兼容的经验测定。

英文摘要:

We calculate the s-wave part of the pion-nucleus optical potential using a unitarized chiral approach that has been previously used to simultaneously describe pionic hydrogen and deuterium data as well as low energy pi N scattering in the vacuum. This energy dependent model allows for additional isoscalar parts in the potential from multiple rescattering. We consider Pauli blocking and pion polarization in an asymmetric nuclear matter environment. Also, higher order corrections of the pi N amplitude are included. The model can accommodate the repulsion required by phenomenological fits, though the theoretical uncertainties are bigger than previously thought. At the same time, we also find an enhancement of the isovector part compatible with empirical determinations.

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