一维空间中的分子蜘蛛
Molecular Spiders in One Dimension
摘要:
分子蜘蛛是一种合成的生物分子系统,它有由短的单链DNA片段组成的“腿”。蜘蛛在覆盖着与腿互补的单链DNA片段的表面上移动。不同的蜘蛛模型和简单的排斥过程之间建立了不同的映射。对于简单步态和不同数量的腿的蜘蛛,我们计算扩散系数;当跳跃是有偏见的,我们还计算它们的速度。
英文摘要:
Molecular spiders are synthetic bio-molecular systems which have "legs" made of short single-stranded segments of DNA. Spiders move on a surface covered with single-stranded DNA segments complementary to legs. Different mappings are established between various models of spiders and simple exclusion processes. For spiders with simple gait and varying number of legs we compute the diffusion coefficient; when the hopping is biased we also compute their velocity.
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