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arXiv 0704.2830cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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ZrZn2中重准粒子的低能电动力学

Low-Energy Electrodynamics of Heavy Quasiparticles in ZrZn2

Shin-ichi Kimura, Noriaki Kimura, Haruyoshi Aoki

摘要:

得到了巡游铁磁材料ZrZn $_2$的电导率谱随温度的变化关系,并导出了动态有效质量和散射率。一个重有效质量的重整化德鲁德峰在低温下发展。有效质量在低于$\hbarω$ = 10 meV时迅速增加,在10 K时观察到比300 K时重3倍。在10 K时,散射率也迅速下降到10 meV以下。这些结果表明,在低温下,由于自旋波动的重准粒子的创建。

英文摘要:

The temperature dependence of the optical conductivity spectrum of an itinerant ferromagnetic material, ZrZn$_2$, was obtained and the dynamical effective mass and the scattering rate were derived. A renormalized Drude peak with a heavy effective mass developed at low temperatures. The effective mass rapidly increased below $\hbarω$ = 10 meV and at 10 K it was observed to be 3 times heavier than that at 300 K. The scattering rate also rapidly decreased below 10 meV at 10 K. These results indicate the creation of heavy quasiparticles at low temperatures due to spin fluctuations.

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