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arXiv 0704.1786physics.gen-ph
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从洛伦兹变换中学习更多

Learning more from the Lorentz transformations

Stefan Popescu, Bernhard Rothenstein

摘要:

承认洛伦兹变换的有效性的空间作为时间坐标的同一事件,我们推导出其微分形式,以强调正确的先决条件的应用程序的时间和长度的收缩或膨胀的影响。此外,我们量化了相对论中出现的一致性误差。这样做后,我们分析了这些影响的根本原因,并确定它与移动帧相关联的有限相速度。我们通过类比与运动粒子相关的德布罗意波来定义这个相速度。基于这个结构,我们证明了进一步扩展到静止粒子的德布罗意波的相位是一个相对论不变量,对于所有相应的观察者都是相同的。以光速传输能量的电磁波的相位也是相对论不变量。因此,宇宙和它的物质/能量可以被看作是波的叠加传播,使得它们的相位对于所有相应的观察者都是相同的。波相可以代替时间作为不变的和普遍的参考。

英文摘要:

Admitting the validity of Lorentz transformations for the space as time coordinates of the same event we derive their differential form in order to underline the correct prerequisites for the application of time and length contraction or dilation effects. Furthermore we quantify the simultaneity error occurring in the relativity theory. Having done this, we analyse the root cause of these effects and identify it with a finite phase velocity associated with the moving frame. We define this phase velocity by analogy to the de Broglie wave associated with a moving particle. Based on this construct we demonstrate that the phase of the de Broglie waves further extended for stationary particles is a relativistic invariant being the same for all corresponding observers. Also the phase of the electromagnetic waves transporting energy at light speed is a relativistic invariant. Therefore the universe and its matter / energy may be seen as a superposition of waves propagating such that their phase is the same for all corresponding observers. The wave phase may replace the time as an invariant and universal reference.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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