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arXiv 0704.0650cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-el
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玻色子-费米子混合体中的相干宏观量子隧穿

Coherent macroscopic quantum tunneling in boson-fermion mixtures

D. Mozyrsky, I. Martin, E. Timmermans

摘要:

同时囚禁玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC's)和量子简并费米子原子的冷原子系统为研究宏观量子隧穿提供了有希望的实验室。我们的理论研究表明,一个小的被困BEC浸没在费米海的空间范围可以隧道和相干振荡之间的分离和混合配置的值(相分离转变的BEC费米子系统的阶段)。我们评估的周期,振幅和耗散率为$^{23}$钠和$^{40}$ K原子,我们讨论了观察这种现象的实验前景。

英文摘要:

We show that the cold atom systems of simultaneously trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC's) and quantum degenerate fermionic atoms provide promising laboratories for the study of macroscopic quantum tunneling. Our theoretical studies reveal that the spatial extent of a small trapped BEC immersed in a Fermi sea can tunnel and coherently oscillate between the values of the separated and mixed configurations (the phases of the phase separation transition of BEC-fermion systems). We evaluate the period, amplitude and dissipation rate for $^{23}$Na and $^{40}$K-atoms and we discuss the experimental prospects for observing this phenomenon.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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