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arXiv quant-ph/9807010quant-ph
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纯态的最佳克隆,单克隆的判断

Optimal Cloning of Pure States, Judging Single Clones

M. Keyl, R. F. Werner

摘要:

我们考虑在状态σ的M重张量积的近似下,将有限个N个处于相同未知纯态σ的d能级量子系统变成M>N个同类系统的量子器件。在以前的论文中,它表明,这个问题有一个独特的最佳解决方案,当输出的质量是由任意的测量判断,也涉及克隆之间的相关性。在本文中,我们表明,如果质量判断是完全基于单输出克隆的测量,再次有一个独特的最佳克隆设备,这与以前发现的一致。

英文摘要:

We consider quantum devices for turning a finite number N of d-level quantum systems in the same unknown pure state σinto M>N systems of the same kind, in an approximation of the M-fold tensor product of the state σ. In a previous paper it was shown that this problem has a unique optimal solution, when the quality of the output is judged by arbitrary measurements, involving also the correlations between the clones. We show in this paper, that if the quality judgement is based solely on measurements of single output clones, there is again a unique optimal cloning device, which coincides with the one found previously.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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