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arXiv quant-ph/0703238quant-ph
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通过非对称多端口探测提高条件下转换单光子制备的保真度

Improving the fidelity of single photon preparation from conditional down-conversion via asymmetric multiport detection

Peter P Rohde

摘要:

我们讨论了通过参量下转换的单光子的条件制备。这种技术通常用作现代量子光学实验中的单光子源。这种技术面临的一个重要问题是目前的光电探测器无法分辨光子数。这导致与更高光子数项的混合。为了克服这个问题,已经提出了几种技术,包括多端口检测和时分复用。这些技术有助于近似数分辨检测,即使在使用非数分辨检测器时。在本文中,我们专注于2端口检测,最简单的这样的计划。我们表明,通过使2端口设备的不对称的保真度的准备光子可以提高。

英文摘要:

We discuss the conditional preparation of single photons via parametric down-conversion. This technique is commonly used as a single photon source in modern quantum optics experiments. A significant problem facing this technique is the inability of present day photo-detectors to resolve photon number. This results in mixing with higher photon number terms. To overcome this several techniques have been proposed, including multi-port detection and time-division multiplexing. These techniques help approximate number resolving detection even when using non-number resolving detectors. In this paper we focus on 2-port detection, the simplest such scheme. We show that by making the 2-port device asymmetric the fidelity of prepared photons can be improved.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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