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arXiv quant-ph/0604105quant-ph
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量子态层析成像测量中信息增益的次优估计

Estimating Information Gain in Measurements in Suboptimal Bases for Quantum State Tomography

Manas Patra

摘要:

众所周知,相互无偏基无论何时存在,对于确定量子系综的未知态在信息论意义上是最优的。这些基础可能不存在于大多数维度中,并且必须做出一些次优选择。本文讨论基次优选择中信息损失的估计。这些信息是直接用转移概率计算的。给出了最近提出的几种近似MUB中测量信息含量的估计。

英文摘要:

It is known that mutually unbiased bases, whenever they exist, are optimal in an information theoretic sense for the determination of unknown state of a quantum ensemble. These bases may not exist in most dimensions and some suboptimal choices have to be made. The present paper deals with estimates of the information loss in suboptimal choice of bases. The information is calculated directly in terms of transition probabilities. I give estimates for the information content of measurement in some approximate MUBs proposed recently.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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