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arXiv quant-ph/0601123quant-phhep-th
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$\cP\cT$ -对称方阱中隐对称算符的计算

Calculation of the Hidden Symmetry Operator for a $\cP\cT$-Symmetric Square Well

Carl M. Bender, Barnabas Tan

摘要:

已经表明,具有未破缺的$\cP\cT$对称性的哈密顿量也具有由线性算子$\cC$表示的隐藏对称性。这个对称算符$\cC$保证了作用在希尔伯特空间上的哈密顿算子的内积是正定的并且在时间上是守恒的,从而保证了哈密顿算子可以用来定义量子力学的幺正理论。在本文中,它是如何构造的$\cP\cT$ -对称方井使用微扰技术的运营商$\cC$。

英文摘要:

It has been shown that a Hamiltonian with an unbroken $\cP\cT$ symmetry also possesses a hidden symmetry that is represented by the linear operator $\cC$. This symmetry operator $\cC$ guarantees that the Hamiltonian acts on a Hilbert space with an inner product that is both positive definite and conserved in time, thereby ensuring that the Hamiltonian can be used to define a unitary theory of quantum mechanics. In this paper it is shown how to construct the operator $\cC$ for the $\cP\cT$-symmetric square well using perturbative techniques.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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