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arXiv quant-ph/0511056quant-ph
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量子中继器的稳健实施

Robust implementations of Quantum Repeaters

Alexander Klein, Uwe Dorner, Carolina Moura Alves, Dieter Jaksch

摘要:

我们展示了如何有效地利用退相干自由子空间(DFS),这是免疫集体噪声,实现量子中继器与长寿的量子存储器。我们的设置包括一个简单的模块组装,我们展示了如何实现它们在系统中的冷,中性原子阵列的偶极陷阱。我们开发了使用原子之间的碰撞相互作用在DFS中编码的量子比特上实现鲁棒门操作的方法。我们还给出了详细的分析,所有所需的门操作的性能和稳定性,并强调,所有模块可以实现与当前或不久的将来的实验技术。

英文摘要:

We show how to efficiently exploit decoherence free subspaces (DFSs), which are immune to collective noise, for realizing quantum repeaters with long lived quantum memories. Our setup consists of an assembly of simple modules and we show how to implement them in systems of cold, neutral atoms in arrays of dipole traps. We develop methods for realizing robust gate operations on qubits encoded in a DFS using collisional interactions between the atoms. We also give a detailed analysis of the performance and stability of all required gate operations and emphasize that all modules can be realized with current or near future experimental technology.

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