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arXiv quant-ph/0410219quant-ph
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微波场的非相干荧光原位绝对相位检测

In-Situ absolute phase detection of a microwave field via incoherent fluorescence

George C. Cardoso, Prabhakar Pradhan, Jacob Morzinski, M. S. Shahriar

摘要:

在空间和时间的特定点测量单色微波场的振幅和绝对相位具有许多潜在的应用,包括精确的量子比特旋转和波长量子隐形传态。在这里,我们展示了如何使用共振原子探针,通过检测激光束诱导的非相干荧光确实可以进行这样的测量。这种测量是可能的,因为场的正频率分量和负频率分量之间的自干扰效应。实际上,这里的小原子团充当高度局部化的拾取线圈,而荧光通道充当传输线。

英文摘要:

Measuring the amplitude and the absolute phase of a monochromatic microwave field at a specific point of space and time has many potential applications, including precise qubit rotations and wavelength quantum teleportation. Here we show how such a measurement can indeed be made using resonant atomic probes, via detection of incoherent fluorescence induced by a laser beam. This measurement is possible due to self-interference effects between the positive and negative frequency components of the field. In effect, the small cluster of atoms here act as a highly localized pick-up coil, and the fluorescence channel acts as a transmission line.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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