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arXiv quant-ph/0406018quant-ph
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动态演化开放量子系统的几何相位

Geometric phase for an adiabatically evolving open quantum system

Ingo Kamleitner, James D. Cresser, Barry C. Sanders

摘要:

我们得到了一个优雅的解决方案的驱动场的影响下,随时间变化的相位,其中包括开放系统的影响,如退相和自发发射的演化。这种解决方案,这是通过工作在与时间相关的厄米哈密顿的本征态对应的表示,使动态和几何相位的演变密度矩阵被分离,并相对容易地计算。

英文摘要:

We derive an elegant solution for a two-level system evolving adiabatically under the influence of a driving field with a time-dependent phase, which includes open system effects such as dephasing and spontaneous emission. This solution, which is obtained by working in the representation corresponding to the eigenstates of the time-dependent Hermitian Hamiltonian, enables the dynamic and geometric phases of the evolving density matrix to be separated and relatively easily calculated.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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