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arXiv quant-ph/0401118quant-ph
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通过高维嵌入简化Schmidt数见证

Simplifying Schmidt number witnesses via higher-dimensional embeddings

Florian Hulpke, Dagmar Bruss, Maciej Lewenstein, Anna Sanpera

摘要:

我们适用于广义的概念证人运营商的任意凸集,并审查这些一般证人的优化标准。然后,我们定义一个嵌入的状态向量和运营商到一个高维希尔伯特空间。这种嵌入导致在原始希尔伯特空间中的任何施密特数见证与适当扩大的希尔伯特空间中的施密特数2的见证(即最一般的纠缠见证)之间的联系。利用这个关系,我们得到了一个概念上简单的方法,在二分系统中的施密特数证人的建设。

英文摘要:

We apply the generalised concept of witness operators to arbitrary convex sets, and review the criteria for the optimisation of these general witnesses. We then define an embedding of state vectors and operators into a higher-dimensional Hilbert space. This embedding leads to a connection between any Schmidt number witness in the original Hilbert space and a witness for Schmidt number two (i.e. the most general entanglement witness) in the appropriate enlarged Hilbert space. Using this relation we arrive at a conceptually simple method for the construction of Schmidt number witnesses in bipartite systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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