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arXiv quant-ph/0310147quant-phmath-phmath.MPphysics.atom-ph
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相干态在非正交基中的表示

Representations of Coherent States in Non-orthogonal Bases

S. Twareque Ali, R. Roknizadeh, M. K. Tavassoly

摘要:

从正则相干态出发,我们证明了物理学文献中使用的所有所谓的非线性相干态,以及大类的其他广义相干态,都可以通过改变基础希尔伯特空间中的基来获得。这一观察结果导致了一个有趣的对偶对广义相干态,发挥盖尔芬德三重(操纵)希尔伯特空间。此外,它表明,在每个对偶对的非线性相干态的家庭,至少有一个家庭是有关的(一般)非酉投影表示的Weyl-Heisenberg群,然后可以被认为是表征对偶对。

英文摘要:

Starting with the canonical coherent states, we demonstrate that all the so-called nonlinear coherent states, used in the physical literature, as well as large classes of other generalized coherent states, can be obtained by changes of bases in the underlying Hilbert space. This observation leads to an interesting duality between pairs of generalized coherent states, bringing into play a Gelfand triple of (rigged) Hilbert spaces. Moreover, it is shown that in each dual pair of families of nonlinear coherent states, at least one family is related to a (generally) non-unitary projective representation of the Weyl-Heisenberg group, which can then be thought of as characterizing the dual pair.

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