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arXiv quant-ph/0310110quant-ph
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Klein-Gordon方程的超光速解和一个因果关系问题

Superluminal solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation and a causality problem

A. A. Borghardt, M. A. Belogolovskii, D. Ya. Karpenko

摘要:

我们提出了一个新的轴对称单色自由空间解的Klein-Gordon方程传播的超光速群速度,并表明,它引起的因果传播光锥外的虚部。我们解决了类空路径的因果关系的问题,并认为,具有明确的波前形成的超光速模式的信号将在真空中以光速传播。

英文摘要:

We present a new axially symmetric monochromatic free-space solution to the Klein-Gordon equation propagating with a superluminal group velocity and show that it gives rise to an imaginary part of the causal propagator outside the light cone. We address the question about causality of the spacelike paths and argue that the signal with a well-defined wavefront formed by the superluminal modes would propagate in vacuum with the light speed.

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