arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv quant-ph/0112016quant-phhep-thmath-phmath.MPphysics.optics
收藏

外场作用下二能级系统的若干问题

Aspects of Two-Level Systems under External Time Dependent Fields

V. G. Bagrov, J. C. A. Barata, D. M. Gitman, W. F. Wreszinski

摘要:

研究了含时背景下二能级系统的动力学。我们给出了在随时间衰减的特殊背景下的一些新的精确解。另一方面,我们遵循Feynman,Vernon和Hellwarth的思想,详细讨论了将量子动力学约化为经典哈密顿系统的可能性。特别是,这开启了直接应用经典力学的强大方法(例如KAM方法)来研究量子系统的可能性。按照这样的方法,我们得出的结论相关的“量子混沌”时,外部背景是周期性或准周期性的时间。

英文摘要:

The dynamics of two-level systems in time-dependent backgrounds is under consideration. We present some new exact solutions in special backgrounds decaying in time. On the other hand, following ideas of Feynman, Vernon and Hellwarth, we discuss in detail the possibility to reduce the quantum dynamics to a classical Hamiltonian system. This, in particular, opens the possibility to directly apply powerful methods of classical mechanics (e.g. KAM methods) to study the quantum system. Following such an approach, we draw conclusions of relevance for ``quantum chaos'' when the external background is periodic or quasi-periodic in time.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑