arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv quant-ph/0009022quant-ph
收藏

希尔伯特空间在相干态集中的分解

Decomposition of Hilbert space in sets of coherent states

Nuno Barros e Sa

摘要:

在相干态作为群轨道的广义定义下,我们研究了由线性表示构造的射影空间中的轨道空间和轨道流形。对于任意群,建议使用不变函数。特别研究了SU(2)群,并完全确定了它的j=1/2和j=1表示的轨道空间。CP^N中SU(2)的轨道可以是2维的,也可以是3维的,前者要么同构于S^2,要么同构于RP ^2,后者同构于RP ^3的商空间。最后,我们从同样的角度看粒子力学中的量子力学状态空间。

英文摘要:

Within the generalized definition of coherent states as group orbits we study the orbit spaces and the orbit manifolds in the projective spaces constructed from linear representations. Invariant functions are suggested for arbitrary groups. The group SU(2) is studied in particular and the orbit spaces of its j=1/2 and j=1 representations completely determined. The orbits of SU(2) in CP^N can be either 2 or 3 dimensional, the first of them being either isomorphic to S^2 or to RP^2 and the latter being isomorphic to quotient spaces of RP^3. We end with a look from the same perspective to the quantum mechanical space of states in particle mechanics.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑