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arXiv physics/9910039physics.bio-phq-bio
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DNA序列的重标度值域和转移矩阵分析

Rescaled range and transition matrix analysis of DNA sequences

Zu-Guo Yu, Guo-Yi Chen

摘要:

本文讨论了DNA序列的分形和统计特征。首先将DNA序列映射为整数序列,建立了DNA序列的分形记录模型,并对该模型进行了R/S分析和Hurst指数的计算。其次,我们考虑DNA中四种碱基之间的转换。DNA序列的转移矩阵分析表明,一些基于转移比例矩阵的复杂性度量是有意义的。我们使用一些复杂性的措施来区分外显子和内含子。在进化方面,我们发现,对于更高级别的物种,四种碱基之间的转移速率远离平衡。

英文摘要:

In this paper we treat some fractal and statistical features of the DNA sequences. First, a fractal record model of DNA sequence is proposed by mapping DNA sequences to integer sequences, followed by R/S analysis of the model and computation of the Hurst exponents. Second, we consider transition between the four kinds of bases within DNA. The transition matrix analysis of DNA sequences shows that some measures of complexity based on transition proportion matrix are of interest. We use some measures of complexity to distinguish exon and intron. Regarding the evolution, we find that for species of higher grade, the transition rate among the four kinds of bases goes further from the equilibrium.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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