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arXiv physics/0703067physics.atom-phphysics.gen-phquant-ph
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~(27)Al ~(++)1 S ~ 0 - 3 P ~ 0时钟跃迁的观测

Observation of the 1S0 - 3P0 clock transition in 27Al+

T. Rosenband, P. O. Schmidt, D. B. Hume, W. M. Itano, T. M. Fortier, J. E. Stalnaker, K. Kim, S. A. Diddams, J. C. J. Koelemeij, J. C. Bergquist, D. J. Wineland

摘要:

本文首次报道了~(27)Al ~(3+)1 S ~ 0 - 3 P ~ 0时钟跃迁的激光光谱。一个铝离子和一个铍离子同时被限制在一个线性的保罗陷阱中,通过它们之间的相互库仑排斥耦合。这种耦合允许铍离子同情地冷却铝离子,并且还能够将铝的电子状态转移到铍的超精细状态,这可以以高保真度测量。这些技术被应用于测量时钟跳变频率,ν= 1 121 015 393 207 851(8)Hz。它们也被用来测量亚稳态时钟态的寿命,τ= 20.6 +/- 1.4 s,基态1 S 0 g因子g_S = -0.00079248(14),以及激发态3 P 0 g因子g_P = -0.00197686(21),单位为玻尔磁子。

英文摘要:

We report for the first time, laser spectroscopy of the 1S0 - 3P0 clock transition in 27Al+. A single aluminum ion and a single beryllium ion are simultaneously confined in a linear Paul trap, coupled by their mutual Coulomb repulsion. This coupling allows the beryllium ion to sympathetically cool the aluminum ion, and also enables transfer of the aluminum's electronic state to the beryllium's hyperfine state, which can be measured with high fidelity. These techniques are applied to a measurement of the clock transition frequency, ν= 1 121 015 393 207 851(8) Hz. They are also used to measure the lifetime of the metastable clock state, τ= 20.6 +/- 1.4 s, the ground state 1S0 g-factor, g_S = -0.00079248(14), and the excited state 3P0 g-factor, g_P = -0.00197686(21), in units of the Bohr magneton.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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