航空航天用微型热核AB反应堆
Micro -Thermonuclear AB-Reactors for Aerospace
摘要:
作者提供了几个创新,他首次公开建议早在1983年的AB多反射发动机,空间推进,从等离子体中获得能量等。Bolonkin,Non-Rocket Space Launch and Flight,Elsevier,London,2006,Chapters 12,3A)。这就是微型热核AB反应堆。它是利用激光束多次反射或自身磁场产生等离子体约束的新型微型热核反应堆。劳森准则增加了数百倍。作者还提出了利用外加电流加热制粉燃料芯块的新方法和将离子动能直接转化为电能的新方法。这些创新大大降低了热核反应堆、装置、推进系统和发电机的尺寸、重量和成本。非工业化国家可以进行这些研究和建设。目前,作者正在研究两种类型的微型热核反应堆:多次反射反应堆(ICF)和自磁反应堆(MCF)的这些创新的效率。
英文摘要:
The author offers several innovations that he first suggested publicly early in 1983 for the AB multi-reflex engine, space propulsion, getting energy from plasma, etc. (see: A. Bolonkin, Non-Rocket Space Launch and Flight, Elsevier, London, 2006, Chapters 12, 3A). It is the micro-thermonuclear AB-Reactors. That is new micro-thermonuclear reactor with very small fuel pellet that uses plasma confinement generated by multi-reflection of laser beam or its own magnetic field. The Lawson criterion increases by hundreds of times. The author also suggests a new method of heating the power-making fuel pellet by outer electric current as well as new direct method of transformation of ion kinetic energy into harvestable electricity. These offered innovations dramatically decrease the size, weight and cost of thermonuclear reactor, installation, propulsion system and electric generator. Non-industrial countries can produce these researches and constructions. Currently, the author is researching the efficiency of these innovations for two types of the micro-thermonuclear reactors: multi-reflection reactor (ICF) and self-magnetic reactor (MCF).
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