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arXiv physics/0509268physics.flu-dynphysics.data-an
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Turbulence的广义Obukhov模型研究

Investigation of a generalized Obukhov Model for Turbulence

A. Baule, R. Friedrich

摘要:

我们介绍一个推广的Obukhov的模型[A.M. Obukhov,Adv. Geophys. 6,113(1959)]描述了充分发展的湍流中单个流体粒子的联合位置-速度统计。在所提出的模型中,速度被假定为经历连续时间的随机游走。这考虑到了长时间的相关性。因此,联合位置-速度概率分布的演化方程是具有分数阶时间导数的福克-普朗克方程。我们确定该方程的解的形式的积分变换,并推导出任意单时刻的关系。给出了联合概率分布及其矩的解析解。

英文摘要:

We introduce a generalization of Obukhov's model [A.M. Obukhov, Adv. Geophys. 6, 113 (1959)] for the description of the joint position-velocity statistics of a single fluid particle in fully developed turbulence. In the presented model the velocity is assumed to undergo a continuous time random walk. This takes into account long time correlations. As a consequence the evolution equation for the joint position-velocity probability distribution is a Fokker-Planck equation with a fractional time derivative. We determine the solution of this equation in the form of an integral transform and derive a relation for arbitrary single time moments. Analytical solutions for the joint probability distribution and its moments are given.

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