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arXiv physics/0407111physics.flu-dyn
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Reynolds Numbers 300-1300时Turbulence速度场中的涡流管

Vortex Tubes in Turbulence Velocity Fields at Reynolds Numbers 300-1300

H. Mouri, A. Hori, Y. Kawashima

摘要:

湍流的最基本结构,即,本文利用实验室实验中获得的雷诺数为295-1258的微尺度边界层的速度数据,对涡流管进行了研究。我们进行条件平均的增强小尺度的速度增量,并获得典型的速度分布的涡流管。它们的半径是柯尔莫哥洛夫长度的数量级。它们的循环速度是均方根速度波动的数量级。我们还得到了速度增量连续增强之间的时间间隔的分布,作为涡流管空间分布的度量。它们倾向于聚集在一起低于约积分长度,更显着低于约泰勒微尺度。这些性质与雷诺数无关,因此预期具有普遍性。

英文摘要:

The most elementary structures of turbulence, i.e., vortex tubes, are studied using velocity data obtained in a laboratory experiment for boundary layers with microscale Reynolds numbers 295-1258. We conduct conditional averaging for enhancements of a small-scale velocity increment and obtain the typical velocity profile for vortex tubes. Their radii are of the order of the Kolmogorov length. Their circulation velocities are of the order of the root-mean-square velocity fluctuation. We also obtain the distribution of the interval between successive enhancements of the velocity increment as the measure of the spatial distribution of vortex tubes. They tend to cluster together below about the integral length and more significantly below about the Taylor microscale. These properties are independent of the Reynolds number and are hence expected to be universal.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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