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arXiv physics/0406016physics.gen-ph
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量子大脑oRules

Quantum Brain oRules

Richard A Mould

摘要:

量子力学传统上将观察者置于所研究的系统之外,并采用玻恩解释。在这篇论文和相关论文中,观察者被放置在系统内部。为了实现这一点,需要特殊的规则来参与和解释个别测量中的薛定谔解决方案。本文中的规则(称为oRules)不包括将概率与平方模联系起来的Born规则。这就要求规则允许有意识的观察者存在于系统内部,没有经验上的模糊性,反映我们自己在宇宙中的明确经验。《规则》满足了这一要求。这些规则仅限于观测器测量,因此状态约简只能在观测器存在时发生。关键词:脑状态,退相干,认识论模型,本体论模型,随机选择,状态约简,冯诺依曼,波塌缩。

英文摘要:

Quantum mechanics traditionally places the observer outside of the system being studied and employs the Born interpretation. In this and related papers the observer is placed inside the system. To accomplish this, special rules are required to engage and interpret the Schrodinger solutions in individual measurements. The rules in this paper (called the oRules) do not include the Born rule that connects probability with square modulus. It is required that the rules allow conscious observers to exist inside the system without empirical ambiguity, reflecting our own unambiguous experience in the universe. This requirement is satisfied by the oRules. These rules are restricted to observer measurements, so state reduction can only occur when an observer is present. Keywords: brain states, decoherence, epistemological model, ontological model, stochastic choice, state reduction, von Neumann, wave collapse.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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