互泛型与完全自由子集
Mutually Generics and Perfect Free Subsets
摘要:
讨论了互属随机实的完美集的邻接方法。特别地,我们证明了如果V \sub W是ZFC的模型,且W包含V上的一个支配实数,则W[r],其中r是W上的随机数,包含V上的互随机实数的完美树.这一结果改进了Bartoszynski和Judah的一个较早的结果,并对Mycielski的一个老定理提供了新的解释.我们还研究了射影函数f:(omega^omega)^n \to omega^omega的完全自由子集的存在性.特别地,我们证明了在科恩实模型中每个射影函数都有一个完美自由子集,而在萨克斯实模型中,以下情况成立:每个Delta^1_2-函数f:omega^omega \to omega^omega都有一个完美自由子集,并且存在一个Delta^1_2-函数f:(omega^omega)^2 \to omega^omega没有完美自由子集。这与Mildenberger最近的结果有关。最后,我们表明,存在一个超完美的树的科恩真正的模型V的ZFC意味着存在一个支配的真正的V,从而回答了一个问题所提出的斯皮纳斯。
英文摘要:
We discuss ways of adjoining perfect sets of mutually generic random reals. In particular, we show that if V \sub W are models of ZFC and W contains a dominating real over V, then W[r], where r is random over W, contains a perfect tree of mutually random reals over V. This result improves an earlier result by Bartoszynski and Judah and sheds new light on an old Theorem of Mycielski's. We also investigate the existence of perfect free subsets for projective functions f: (omega^omega)^n \to omega^omega. In particular, we prove that every projective function has a perfect free subset in the Cohen real model, while in the Sacks real model the following holds: every Delta^1_2-- function f: omega^omega \to omega^omega has a perfect free subset and there is a Delta^1_2--function f: (omega^omega)^2 \to omega^omega without perfect free subsets. This is connected with recent results of Mildenberger. Finally, we show that the existence of a superperfect tree of Cohen reals over a model V of ZFC implies the existence of a dominating real over V, thus answering a question addressed by Spinas.
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