Cristian D. Gonzalez-Aviles
This paper presents results on both the kernel and cokernel of the S-capitulation map C_{F,S}\ra C_{K,S}^{G} for arbitrary finite Galois extensions K/F (with Galois group G) and arbitrary finite sets of primes S of F (assumed to contain the archimedean primes in the number field case)
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Let $L/K$ be a finite, cyclic extension of number fields with Galois group $G$, and let $S$ be a finite set of primes of $K$ that includes all the infinite primes. In this paper, we study the $G$-cohomology of the $S$-idèle classes of $L$ and relate it to the $S$-capitulation map as well as to the $G$-cohomology of the $S$-unit group $U_{L,S}$.
We discuss the capitulation kernel associated to a degree n covering using Cech cohomology and the Kummer sequence. The main result is a five-term exact sequence that relates the capitulation kernel to the Cech cohomology of the n-th roots of unity and a certain subquotient of the group of units modulo n-th powers.
We study the capitulation of ideal classes in an infinite family of imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields consisting of fields $k =Q(\sqrt{2pq}, i)$, where $i=\sqrt{-1}$ and $p\equiv -q\equiv1 \pmod 4$ are different primes. For each of the three quadratic extensions $K/k$ inside the absolute genus field $k^{(*)}$ of $k$, we compute the capitulation kernel of $K/k$. Then we deduce that each strongly ambiguous class of $k/Q(i)$ capitulates already in $k^{(*)}$, which is smaller than the relative genus field $\left(k/Q(i)\right)^*$.
We study the capitulation of $2$-ideal classes of an infinite family of imaginary biquadratic number fields consisting of fields $k =Q(\sqrt{pq_1q_2}, i)$, where $i=\sqrt{-1}$ and $q_1\equiv q_2\equiv-p\equiv-1 \pmod 4$ are different primes. For each of the three quadratic extensions $K/k$ inside the absolute genus field $k^{(*)}$ of $k$, we compute the capitulation kernel of $K/k$. Then we deduce that each strongly ambiguous class of $k/Q(i)$ capitulates already in $k^{(*)}$.
Let $n$ be a $5^{th}$ power-free naturel number and $k_0\,=\,\mathbb{Q}(ζ_5)$ be the cyclotomic field generated by a primitive $5^{th}$ root of unity $ζ_5$. Then $k\,=\,\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[5]{n},ζ_5)$ is a pure metacyclic field of absolute degree $20$. In the case that $k$ possesses a $5$-class group $C_{k,5}$ of type $(5,5)$ and all the classes are ambiguous under the action of $Gal(k/k_0)$, the capitulation of $5$-ideal classes of $k$ in its unramified cyclic quintic extensions is determined.
Let $Γ\,=\, \mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[5]{n})$ be a pure quintic field, where $n$ is a positive integer $5^{th}$ power-free, $k_0\,=\,\mathbb{Q}(ζ_5)$ be the cyclotomic field containing a primitive $5^{th}$ root of unity $ζ_5$, and $k\,=\,\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[5]{n},ζ_5)$ the normal closure of $Γ$. Let $k_5^{(1)}$ be the Hilbert $5$-class field of $k$, $C_{k,5}$ the $5$-ideal classes group of $k$, and $C_{k,5}^{(σ)}$ the group of ambiguous classes under the action of $Gal(k/k_0)$ = $\langleσ\rangle$. When $C_{k,5}$ is of type $(5,5)$ and rank $C_{k,5}^{(σ)}\,=\,1$, we study the capitulation problem of the $5…
We construct an infinite family of imaginary bicyclic biquadratic number fields $k$ with the 2-ranks of their 2-class groups are $\geq3$, whose strongly ambiguous classes of $k/Q(i)$ capitulate in the absolute genus field $k^{(*)}$, which is strictly included in the relative genus field $(k/Q(i))^*$ and we study the capitulation of the $2$-ideal classes of $k$ in its quadratic extensions included in $k^{(*)}$.
Let f: S'--> S be a finite and faithfully flat morphism of locally noetherian schemes of constant rank n > 1 and let G be a smooth, commutative and quasi-projective S-group scheme with connected fibers. Under certain restrictions on f and G, we relate the kernel of the restriction map in degree r>0 étale cohomology Res_{G}^{(r)}: H^{r}(S_{\et},G)--> H^{r}(S'_{\et},G) to a certain quotient of the kernel of the mod n corestriction map in degree r-1, namely Cores_{G}^{(r-1)}/n: H^{r-1}(S'_{\et},G)/n\to H^{r-1}\lbe(S_{\et},G)/n. When r=1 and f is a Galois covering with Galois group D, our main the…
For $L/K$ a finite Galois extension of number fields, the relative Pólya group $\Po(L/K)$ coincides with the group of strongly ambiguous ideal classes in $L/K$. In this paper, using a well known exact sequence related to $\Po(L/K)$, in the works of Brumer-Rosen and Zantema, we find short proofs for some classical results in the literatur. Then we define the ``Ostrowski quotient'' $\Ost(L/K)$ as the cokernel of the capitulation map into $\Po(L/K)$, and generalize some known results for $\Po(L/\mathbb{Q})$ to $\Ost(L/K)$.
Let $k=k_0(\sqrt[3]{d})$ be a cubic Kummer extension of $k_0=\mathbb{Q}(ζ_3)$ with $d>1$ a cube-free integer and $ζ_3$ a primitive third root of unity. Denote by $C_{k,3}^{(σ)}$ the $3$-group of ambiguous classes of the extension $k/k_0$ with relative group $G=\operatorname{Gal}(k/k_0)=\langleσ\rangle$. The aims of this paper are to characterize all extensions $k/k_0$ with cyclic $3$-group of ambiguous classes $C_{k,3}^{(σ)}$ of order $3$, to investigate the multiplicity $m(f)$ of the conductors $f$ of these abelian extensions $k/k_0$, and to classify the fields $k$ according to the cohomology…
Barrucand and Cohn's theory of principal factorizations in pure cubic fields \(\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[3]{D})\) and their Galois closures \(\mathbb{Q}(ζ_3,\sqrt[3]{D})\) with \(3\) types is generalized to pure quintic fields \(L=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt[5]{D})\) and pure metacyclic fields \(N=\mathbb{Q}(ζ_5,\sqrt[5]{D})\) with \(13\) possible types. The classification is based on the Galois cohomology of the unit group \(U_N\), viewed as a module over the automorphism group \(\mathrm{Gal}(N/K)\) of \(N\) over the cyclotomic field \(K=\mathbb{Q}(ζ_5)\), by making use of theorems by Hasse and Iwasawa on the He…
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