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arXiv math/0603223math.PR
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平面内自破坏渗流的连续性

Continuity for self-destructive percolation in the plane

J. van den Berg, R. Brouwer, B. Vagvolgyi

摘要:

几年前,我们中的两个人在研究某些森林火灾过程的动机下,提出了自毁渗流模型(简称sdp模型)。具有参数p和delta的SDP模型的典型配置分三步生成:首先,我们生成具有参数p的普通渗流模型的典型配置。接下来,我们使无限占据的簇中的所有位点空置。最后,在开始时已经空置或通过上述动作空置的每个站点以概率delta(独立于其他站点)被占用。设theta(p,delta)是某个指定顶点在最终配置中属于无限占据簇的概率。在我们以前的论文中,我们提出了这样的猜想:对于正方形格和其它平面格,函数θ在形式为(p_c,delta)的点处具有不连续性,且delta足够小。我们还展示了森林火灾模型的显著后果。猜想自然提出了一个问题,是否功能θ是连续的一些区域以外的上述形式。我们证明,情况确实如此。在我们的证明中,一个重要的组成部分是最近Bollobás和Riordan的一个巧妙的RSW样渗流结果(形式更强)。

英文摘要:

A few years ago two of us introduced, motivated by the study of certain forest-fireprocesses, the self-destructive percolation model (abbreviated as sdp model). A typical configuration for the sdp model with parameters p and delta is generated in three steps: First we generate a typical configuration for the ordinary percolation model with parameter p. Next, we make all sites in the infinite occupied cluster vacant. Finally, each site that was already vacant in the beginning or made vacant by the above action, becomes occupied with probability delta (independent of the other sites). Let theta(p, delta) be the probability that some specified vertex belongs, in the final configuration, to an infinite occupied cluster. In our earlier paper we stated the conjecture that, for the square lattice and other planar lattices, the function theta has a discontinuity at points of the form (p_c, delta), with delta sufficiently small. We also showed remarkable consequences for the forest-fire models. The conjecture naturally raises the question whether the function theta is continuous outside some region of the above mentioned form. We prove that this is indeed the case. An important ingredient in our proof is a (somewhat stronger form of a) recent ingenious RSW-like percolation result of Bollobás and Riordan.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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