This article is devoted to studying some new numerical radius inequalities for Hilbert space operators. Our analysis enables us to improve an earlier bound of numerical radius due to Kittaneh.
Some elementary inequalities providing upper bounds for the difference of the norm and the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator on Hilbert spaces under appropriate conditions are given.
The main aim of this book is to present recent results concerning inequalities for continuous functions of selfadjoint operators on complex Hilbert spaces. It is intended for use by both researchers in various fields of Linear Operator Theory and Mathematical Inequalities, domains which have grown exponentially in the last decade, as well as by postgraduate students and scientists applying inequalities in their specific areas.
In this note we produce generalized versions of the classical inequalities of Hardy and of Hilbert and we establish their equivalence. Our methods rely on the H^1-BMOA duality. We produce a class of examples to establish that the generalizations are non-trivial.
An operator $T$ acting on a Hilbert space is called $(α,β)$-normal ($0\leq α\leq 1\leq β$) if \begin{equation*} α^{2}T^{\ast }T\leq TT^{\ast}\leq β^{2}T^{\ast}T. \end{equation*} In this paper we establish various inequalities between the operator norm and its numerical radius of $(α,β)$-normal operators in Hilbert spaces. For this purpose, we employ some classical inequalities for vectors in inner product spaces.
Regarding the generalizations of the Bessel inequality in Hilbert spaces which are due to Bombiari and Boas--Bellman, we obtain a version of the Bessel inequality and some generalizations of this inequality in the framework of Hilbert $C^*$-modules.
We prove several singular value inequalities for sum and product of compact operators in Hilbert space. Some of our results generalize the previous inequalities for operators. Also, applications of some inequalities are given.
In this work, some generalizations and refinements inequalities for numerical radius of the product of Hilbert space operators are proved. New inequalities for numerical radius of block matrices of Hilbert space operators are also established.
In this work, generalization of some inequalities for continuous $h$-synchronous ($h$-asynchronous) functions of selfadjoint linear operators in Hilbert spaces are proved.
Some new trace inequalities for operators in Hilbert spaces are provided. The superadditivity and monotonicity of some associated functionals are investigated and applications for power series of such operators are given. Some trace inequalities for matrices are also derived. Examples for the operator exponential and other similar functions are presented as well.
This paper presents a number of Kantorovich type integral inequalities involving tensor products of continuous fields of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. Kantorovich type inequality in which the product is replaced by an operator mean is also considered. Such inequalities include discrete inequalities as special cases. Moreover, some generalizations of an additive Gruss integral inequality for operators are obtained.
In this paper we establish Parseval type identities and surprising new inequalities for Hilbert-Schmidt frames. Our results generalize and improve the remarkable results which have been obtained by Balan et al. and G{ă}vru{ţ}a.
We generalize several inequalities involving powers of the numerical radius for product of two operators acting on a Hilbert space. For any $A, B, X\in \mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ such that $A,B$ are positive, we establish some numerical radius inequalities for $A^αXB^α$ and $A^αX B^{1-α}\,\,(0 \leq α\leq 1)$ and Heinz means under mild conditions.
In this paper, we establish Parseval identities and surprising new inequalities for weaving frames in Hilbert space, which involve scalar $λ\in\rs$. By suitable choices of $λ$, one obtains the previous results as special cases. Our results generalize and improve the remarkable results which have been obtained by Balan et al. and Găvruţa.
In a recent paper [9], Ozdemir, Tunc and Akdemir defined two new classes of convex functions with which they proved some Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities. As an Open problem, they asked for conditions under which the composition of two functions belong to their newly defined class of convex functions and if Hermite-Hadamard type inequalities can be obtained. In this paper, we respond to the Open problems and prove some new Hermite-Hadamard inequalities for twice differentiable composition whose second derivative is $((h-s)_{2}, I)$-convex. Our results are applied to some special means of rea…
In this paper, more inequalities between the operator norm and its numerical radius, for the class of normal operators, are established. Some of the obtained results are based on recent reverse results for the Schwarz inequality in Hilbert spaces due to the author.
In this paper we give a simple proof of inequalities of integrals of functions which are the composition of nonnegative continous convex functions on a vector space ${\bf R}^m$ and vector-valued functions in a weakly compact subset of a Banach vector space generated by $m$ $L_μ^p$-spaces for $1\leq p<+\infty.$ Also, the same inequalities hold if these vector-valued functions are in a weakly* compact subset of a Banach vector space generated by $m$ $L_μ^\infty$-spaces instead.
Some inequalities for quantum f-divergence of trace class operators in Hilbert spaces are obtained. It is shown that for normalised convex functions it is nonnegative. Some upper bounds for quantum f-divergence in terms of variational and chi-distance are provided. Applications for some classes of divergence measures such as Umegaki and Tsallis relative entropies are also given.
We establish several operator extensions of the Chebyshev inequality. The main version deals with the Hadamard product of Hilbert space operators. More precisely, we prove that if $\mathscr{A}$ is a $C^*$-algebra, $T$ is a compact Hausdorff space equipped with a Radon measure $μ$, $α: T\rightarrow [0, +\infty)$ is a measurable function and $(A_t)_{t\in T}, (B_t)_{t\in T}$ are suitable continuous fields of operators in ${\mathscr A}$ having the synchronous Hadamard property, then \begin{align*} \int_{T} α(s) dμ(s)\int_{T}α(t)(A_t\circ B_t) dμ(t)\geq\left(\int_{T}α(t) A_t dμ(t)\right)\circ\left(…
In this work, an improvement of Hölder-McCarty inequality is established. Based on that, several refinements of the generalized mixed Schwarz inequality are obtained. Consequently, some new numerical radius inequalities are proved. New inequalities for numerical radius of $n\times n$ matrix of Hilbert space operators are proved as well. Some refinements of some earlier results were proved in literature are also given. Some of the presented results are refined and it shown to be better than earlier results were proved in literature.
Applying methods of Real Analysis and Functional Analysis, we build two weight functions with parameters and provide two kinds of parameterized Yang-Hilbert-type integral inequalities with the best constant factors. Equivalent forms, the reverses, and the operator expressions are also given. In particular, the Hardy-type inequalities and Hardy-type operators are studied. Additionally, a number of examples with two kinds of particular kernels are considered.
In this paper we introduced a new characteristics of the elements of a Hilbert space - generalized moduli of continuity $ω_φ(x;L_{p,V}([0,δ]))$ and obtain new exact inequalities of Jackson - Stechkin type with these moduli of continuity for the approximation of elements of a Hilbert space. These results include many well-known inequalities for approximation of periodic functions by trigonometric polynomials, approximation of non-periodic functions by entire functions of exponential type, similar results for almost periodic functions, and others. A number of results is new even in these classic…
In this paper, by using of the definition Berezin symbol, we show some Berezin number inequalities. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if $A, B, X\in{\mathbb{B}}(\mathscr H)$, then $$\mathbf{ber}(AX\pm XA)\leqslant \mathbf{ber}^{\frac{1}{2}}\left(A^*A+AA^*\right)\mathbf{ber}^{\frac{1}{2}}\left(X^*X+XX^*\right)$$ and $$\mathbf{ber}^2(A^*XB)\leqslant\|X\|^2\mathbf{ber}(A^*A)\mathbf{ber}(B^*B).$$
In this paper, we obtain a new type of inequalities for frames, which are parametrized by a parameter λ\in R . By suitable choices of λ, one obtains the previous results as special cases. Our new proof also makes the underlying mathematical structure that gives rise to these inequalities more transparent than previous approaches: Our proof shows that the main point is the splitting S = S1 + S2 of the positive denite frame operator S into the two positive semidenite operators S1 and S2 .
In this paper by using $W_{n}$-mapping, we introduce a composite iterative method for finding a common fixed point for infinite family of nonexpansive mappings and a solution of a certain variational inequality. Furthermore, the strong convergence of the proposed iterative method is established. Finally, some simulation examples are presented. Our results improve and extend the previous results.
We present unified approach to obtain sharp mean-squared and multiplicative inequalities of Hardy-Littlewood-Polyá and Taikov types for multiple closed operators acting on Hilbert space. We apply our results to establish new sharp inequalities for the norms of powers of the Laplace-Beltrami operators on compact Riemmanian manifolds and derive the well-known Taikov and Hardy-Littlewood-Polyá inequalities for functions defined on $d$-dimensional space in the limit case. Other applications include the best approximation of unbounded operators by linear bounded ones and the best approximation of o…
In this work, some new upper and lower bounds of the Davis-Wielandt radius are introduced. Generalizations of some presented results are obtained. Some bounds of the Davis-Wielandt radius for $n\times n$ operator matrices are established. An extension of the Davis-Wielandt radius to the Euclidean operator radius is introduced.
In this paper we introduce the concept of quadratic operator perspective for a continuous function Φ defined on the positive semi-axis of real numbers. This generalize the quadratic weighted operator geometric mean and the quadratic relative operator entropy. Some inequalities for this perspective of convex functions are established. Applications for quadratic weighted operator geometric mean and quadratic relative operator entropy are also provided.
We define Euler-Hilbert-Sobolev spaces and obtain embedding results on homogeneous groups using Euler operators, which are homogeneous differential operators of order zero. Sharp remainder terms of $L^{p}$ and weighted Sobolev type and Sobolev-Rellich inequalities on homogeneous groups are given. Most inequalities are obtained with best constants. As consequences, we obtain analogues of the generalised classical Sobolev type and Sobolev-Rellich inequalities. We also discuss applications of logarithmic Hardy inequalities to Sobolev-Lorentz-Zygmund spaces. The obtained results are new already in…
Let $\mathfrak{M}$ be a semifinite von Neumann algebra on a Hilbert space equipped with a faithful normal semifinite trace $τ$. A closed densely defined operator $x$ affiliated with $\mathfrak{M}$ is called $τ$-measurable if there exists a number $λ\geq 0$ such that $τ\left(e^{|x|}(λ,\infty)\right)<\infty$. A number of useful inequalities, which are known for the trace on Hilbert space operators, are extended to trace on $τ$-measurable operators. In particular, these inequalities imply Clarkson inequalities for $n$-tuples of $τ$-measurable operators. A general parallelogram law for $τ$-measura…
In this article, we study the further refinements and reverses of the Young and Heinz inequalities with the Kantorovich constant. These modified inequalities are used to establish corresponding operator inequalities on Hilbert space and Hilbert-Schmidt norm inequalities.
New inequalities for the $A$-numerical radius of the products and sums of operators acting on a semi-Hilbert space, i.e. a space generated by a positive semidefinite operator $A$, are established. In particular, it is proved for operators $T$ and $S,$ having $A$-adjoint, that $$ ω_A(TS) \leq \frac{1}{2}ω_A(ST)+\frac{1}{4}\Big(\|T\|_A\|S\|_A+\|TS\|_A\Big),$$ where $ω_A(T)$ and $\|T\|_A$ denote the $A$-numerical radius and the $A$-operator seminorm of an operator $T$.
Continuous generalized fusion frame theory was recently introduced by Rahimi and al. Several equalities and inequalities have been obtained for frame, fusion generalized fusion frame, among others. In the present paper, we continue and extend these results to obtain some important identities and inequalities in the case of continuous generalized fusion frame, Parceval continuous generalized fusion frame, $ λ$-tight continuous generalized fusion frame. Moreover, we obtain some new inequalities for the alternate dual continuous generalized fusion frame. Finally, we obtain frame operator of a pai…
We define angle $Θ_{X,Y}$ between non-zero Hilbert--Schmidt operators $X$ and $Y$ by $\cosΘ_{_{X,Y}} = \frac{{\rm Re}{\rm Tr}(Y^*X)}{{\|X\|}_{_2}{\|Y\|}_{_2}}$, and give some of its essentially properties. It is shown, among other things, that \begin{align*} \big|\cosΘ_{_{X,Y}}\big|\leq \min\left\{\sqrt{\cosΘ_{_{|X^*|,|Y^*|}}}, \sqrt{\cosΘ_{_{|X|,|Y|}}}\right\}. \end{align*} It enables us to provide alternative proof of some well-known inequalities for the Hilbert--Schmidt norm. In particular, we apply this inequality to prove Lee's conjecture [Linear Algebra Appl. 433 (2010), no.~3, 580--584]…
Several upper and lower bounds of the Davis-Wielandt-Berezin radius of bounded linear operators defined on a reproducing kernel Hilbert space are given. Further, an inequality involving the Berezin number and the Davis-Wielandt-Berezin radius for the sum of two bounded linear operators is obtained, namely, if $A $ and $B$ are reproducing kernel Hilbert space operators, then $$η(A+B) \leq η(A)+η(B)+\textbf{ber}(A^*B+B^*A),$$ where $η(\cdot)$ and $\textbf{ber}(\cdot)$ are the Davis-Wielandt-Berezin radius and the Berezin number, respectively.
Let $r_A(T)$ denote the $A$-spectral radius of an operator $T$ which is bounded with respect to the seminorm induced by a positive operator $A$ on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. In this paper, we aim to establish some $A$-spectral radius inequalities for products, sums and commutators of $A$-bounded operators. Moreover, under suitable conditions on $T$ and $A$ we show that \begin{equation*} r_A\left( \sum_{k=0}^{+\infty}c_{k}T^{k}\right) \leq \sum_{k=0}^{+\infty}|c_{k}|\left[r_A(T)\right]^{k}, \end{equation*} where $c_k$ are complex numbers for all $k\in \mathbb{N}$.
In this article, we present some new inequalities for numerical radius of Hilbert space operators via convex functions. Our results generalize and improve earlier results by El-Haddad and Kittaneh. Among several results, we show that if $A\in \mathbb{B}\left( \mathcal{H} \right)$ and $r\ge 2$, then \[{{w}^{r}}\left( A \right)\le {{\left\| A \right\|}^{r}}-\underset{\left\| x \right\|=1}{\mathop{\inf }}\,{{\left\| {{\left| \left| A \right|-w\left( A \right) \right|}^{\frac{r}{2}}}x \right\|}^{2}}\] where $w\left( \cdot \right)$ and $\left\| \cdot \right\|$ denote the numerical radius and usual …
Let $A$ be a positive (semidefinite) operator on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and let $\mathbb{A}=\left(\begin{array}{cc} A & O O & A \end{array}\right).$ We obtain upper and lower bounds for the $A$-Davis-Wielandt radius of semi-Hilbertian space operators, which generalize and improve on the existing ones. We also obtain upper bounds for the $\mathbb{A}$-Davis-Wielandt radius of $2 \times 2$ operator matrices. Finally, we determine the exact value for the $\mathbb{A}$-Davis-Wielandt radius of two operator matrices $\left(\begin{array}{cc} I & X\\ 0 & 0 \end{array}\right)$ and $\left(…
In this paper we solve the problem of approximating functionals $(φ(A)x, f)$ (where $φ(A)$ is some function of self-adjoint operator $A$) on the class of elements of a Hilbert space that is defined with the help of another function $ψ(A)$ of the operator $A$. In addition, we obtain a series of sharp Taikov-type additive inequalities that estimate $|(φ(A)x, f)|$ with the help of $\| ψ(A)x\|$ and $\| x\|$. We also present several applications of the obtained results. First, we find sharp constants in inequalities of the type used in H${\rm{\ddot{o}}}$rmander theorem on comparison of operators in…
Let $A$ be a positive bounded linear operator acting on a complex Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle \big)$. Let $ω_A(T)$ and ${\|T\|}_A$ denote the $A$-numerical radius and the $A$-operator seminorm of an operator $T$ acting on the semi-Hilbertian space $\big(\mathcal{H}, {\langle \cdot\mid \cdot\rangle}_A\big)$ respectively, where ${\langle x\mid y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax\mid y\rangle$ for all $x, y\in\mathcal{H}$. In this paper, we show that \begin{equation*}\label{m1} \tfrac{1}{4}\|T^{\sharp_A} T+TT^{\sharp_A}\|_A\le ω_A^2\left(T\right) \le \tfrac{1}{2}\|T^{\sh…
In this work, the mixed Schwarz inequality for semi-Hilbertian space operators is proved. Namely, for every positive Hilbert space operator $A$. If $f$ and $g$ are nonnegative continuous functions on $\left[0,\infty\right)$ satisfying $f(t)g(t) =t$ $(t\ge0)$, then \begin{align*} \left| {\left\langle {T x,y} \right\rangle_A } \right| \le \left\| {f\left( {\left| T \right|_A x} \right)} \right\|_A \left\| {g\left( {\left| {T^{\sharp_A } } \right|_A y} \right)} \right\|_A \end{align*} for every Hilbert space operator $T$ such that the range of $T^* A$ is a subset in the range of $A$, such that $A…
Let $A$ be a positive bounded operator on a Hilbert space $\big(\mathcal{H}, \langle \cdot, \cdot\rangle \big)$. The semi-inner product ${\langle x, y\rangle}_A := \langle Ax, y\rangle$, $x, y\in\mathcal{H},$ induces a seminorm ${\|\cdot\|}_A$ on $\mathcal{H}$. Let ${\|T\|}_A,\ w_A(T),$ and $c_A(T)$ denote the $A$-operator seminorm, the $A$-numerical radius, and the $A$-Crawford number of an operator $T$ in the semi-Hilbertian space $\big(\mathcal{H}, {\|\cdot\|}_A\big)$, respectively. In this paper, we present some seminorm inequalities and equalities for semi-Hilbertian space operators. More…
Several new improvements of the $A$-numerical radius inequalities for operators acting on a semi-Hilbert space, i.e., a space generated by a positive operator $A$, are proved. In particular, among other inequalities, we show that \begin{align*} \frac{1}{4}\|T^{\sharp_A} T+TT^{\sharp_A}\|_A \leq\frac{1}{4}\Big(2ω_A^2(T)+γ(T)\Big) \leq ω_A^2(T), \end{align*} where $$γ(T)=\sqrt{\left(\|\Re_A(T)\|_A^2-\|\Im_A(T)\|_A^2\right)^2+4\|\Re_A(T)\Im_A(T)\|_A^2}.$$ Here $ω_A(X)$ and $\|X\|_A$ denote respectively the $A$-numerical radius and the $A$-seminorm of an operator $X$. Also, $\Re_A(T):=\frac{T+T^{\…
In this paper, we extend some significant Ky Fan type inequalities in a large setting to operators on Hilbert spaces and derive their equality conditions. Among other things, we prove that if $f:[0,\infty)\rightarrow[0,\infty)$ is an operator monotone function with $f (1) = 1$, $f'(1)=μ$, and associated mean $σ$, then for all operators $A$ and $B$ on a complex Hilbert space $\mathscr{H}$ such that $0<A,B\leq\frac{1}{2}I$, we have \begin{equation*} A'\nabla_μB'-A'σB'\leq A\nabla_μB-AσB, \end{equation*} where $I$ is the identity operator on $\mathscr{H}$, $A':=I-A$, $B':=I-B$, and $\nabla_μ$ is …
In this paper, first we introduce a new mapping for finding a common fixed point of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings then we consider iterative method for finding a common element of the set of fixed points of an infinite family of nonexpansive mappings, the set of solutions of an equilibrium problem and the set of solutions of the variational inequality for $α$-inverse-strongly monotone mapping in a Hilbert space. We show that under suitable conditions, the sequence converges strongly to a common element of the above three sets. Our results presented in this paper improve and exten…
In this work, a pre-Grüss inequality for positive Hilbert space operators is proved. So that, some numerical radius inequalities are proved. On the other hand, based on a non-commutative Binomial formula, a non-commutative upper bound for the numerical radius of the summand of two bounded linear Hilbert space operators is proved. A commutative version is also obtained as well.
We give new inequalities for $A$-operator seminorm and $A$-numerical radius of semi-Hilbertian space operators and show that the inequalities obtained here generalize and improve on the existing ones. Considering a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ and a non-zero positive bounded linear operator $A$ on $\mathcal{H},$ we show with among other seminorm inequalities, if $S,T,X\in \mathcal{B}_A(\mathcal{H})$, i.e., if $A$-adjoint of $S,T,X$ exist then $$2\|S^{\sharp_A}XT\|_A \leq \|SS^{\sharp_A}X+XTT^{\sharp_A}\|_A.$$ Further, we prove that if $T\in \mathcal{B}_A(\mathcal{H})$ then \begin{eqnarr…