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arXiv math/0503669math.STstat.TH
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基于小波变换的多采样率估计

Wavelet-based estimation with multiple sampling rates

Peter Hall, Spiridon Penev

摘要:

我们提出了一种自适应采样规则,利用小波方法从噪声信号中获取信息。该技术涉及增加采样率时,相对高频的条款被纳入小波估计,并降低它时,再次使用阈值的条款作为经验指导,信号的复杂性被判断为已减少。通过这种方式采样,该算法能够在不增加长期平均采样开销的情况下,准确地恢复相对复杂的信号。它实现了这一水平的性能,利用近实时采样的机会,如果一个人使用一个相对较高的主要分辨率水平时,构建基本小波估计。在激发工作的实际问题中,其中信噪比特别高,并且长期平均采样率可能是每秒几十万次操作,高的初级分辨率水平是非常可行的。

英文摘要:

We suggest an adaptive sampling rule for obtaining information from noisy signals using wavelet methods. The technique involves increasing the sampling rate when relatively high-frequency terms are incorporated into the wavelet estimator, and decreasing it when, again using thresholded terms as an empirical guide, signal complexity is judged to have decreased. Through sampling in this way the algorithm is able to accurately recover relatively complex signals without increasing the long-run average expense of sampling. It achieves this level of performance by exploiting the opportunities for near-real time sampling that are available if one uses a relatively high primary resolution level when constructing the basic wavelet estimator. In the practical problems that motivate the work, where signal to noise ratio is particularly high and the long-run average sampling rate may be several hundred thousand operations per second, high primary resolution levels are quite feasible.

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