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arXiv math/0412228math.GT
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广义图流形非正曲的障碍

Obstructions for generalized graphmanifolds to be nonpositively curved

P. Svetlov

摘要:

一个$n$维流形$M$($n\ge 3$)称为{ \it广义图流形},如果它是由带边界的紧致曲面(具有负欧拉示性数)上的$(n-2)$ -环面的平凡丛块所胶合的.本文讨论了广义图流形非正弯曲的两个障碍。每个带边界的三维广义带边流形都带有一个非正截面曲率度量,其中边界是平坦的测地线(B. Leeb)。本文最后给出了一个四维广义有边带边流形的例子,它不允许具有平坦测地线边界的非正截面曲率度量。

英文摘要:

An $n$-dimensional manifold $M$ ($n\ge 3$) is called {\it generalized graph manifold} if it is glued of blocks that are trivial bundles of $(n-2)$-tori over compact surfaces (of negative Euler characteristic) with boundary. In this paper two obstructions for generalized graph manifold to be nonpositively curved are described. Each 3-dimensional generalized graph manifold with boundary carries a metric of nonpositive sectional curvature in which the boundary is flat and geodesic (B. Leeb). The last part of this paper contains an example of 4-dimensional generalized graph manifold with boundary, which does not admit a metric of nonpositive sectional curvature with flat and geodesic boundary.

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