Joan R. Lind
D. Marshall and S. Rohde have recently shown that there exists $C_0 >0$ so that the Loewner equation generates slits whenever the driving term is Hölder continuous with exponent 1/2 and norm less than $C_0$. In this paper, we show that the maximal value for $C_0$ is 4.
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We prove that any disjoint union of finitely many simple curves in the upper half-plane can be generated in a unique way by the chordal multiple-slit Loewner equation with constant weights.
In this paper, we show that the chordal Loewner differential equation with $C^β$ driving function generates a $C^{β+ 1/2}$ slit for $1/2 < β\leq 2$, except when $β= 3/2$ the slit is only proved to be weakly $C^{1,1}$.
We consider the Loewner differential equation generating univalent maps of the unit disk (or of the upper half-plane) onto itself minus a single slit. We prove that the circular slits, tangent to the real axis are generated by Hölder continuous driving terms with exponent 1/3 in the Loewner equation. Singular solutions are described, and the critical value of the norm of driving terms generating quasisymmetric slits in the disk is obtained.
The radial Komatu-Loewner equation is a differential equation for certain normalized conformal mappings that can be used to describe the growth of slits within multiply connected domains. We show that it is possible to choose constant coefficients in this equation in order to generate given disjoint slits and that those coefficients are uniquely determined under a suitable normalization of the differential equation.
We give a generalization of the Komatu-Loewner equation to multiple slits. Therefore, we consider an $n$-connected circular slit disk $Ω$ as our initial domain minus $m\in \mathbb{N}$ disjoint, simple and continuous curves that grow from the outer boundary $\partial \mathbb{D}$ of $Ω$ into the interior. Consequently we get a decreasing family $(Ω_t)_{t\in[0,T]}$ of domains with $Ω_0=Ω$. We will prove that the corresponding Riemann mapping functions $g_t$ from $Ω_t$ onto a circular slit disk, which are normalized by $g_t(0)=0$ and $g_t'(0)>0$, satisfy a Loewner equation known as the Komatu-Loew…
We consider the chordal Loewner differential equation for multiple slits in the upper half-plane and relations between the pointwise Hölder continuity of the driving functions and the generated hulls. The first result generalizes a result of Lind that gives a sufficient condition for driving functions to generate simple curves. The second result translates the property that the hulls locally look like straight lines at their starting points into a condition for the driving functions.
In this text we make study of the geometry of the solutions to the radial and chordal Loewner PDEs, for a particular choice of time-dependent driving measures with multiple point masses.
We consider the Löwner differential equation generating univalent self-maps of the unit disk (or of the upper half-plane). If the solution to this equation represents a one-slit map, then the driving term is a continuous function. The reverse statement is not true in general as a famous Kufarev's example shows. We address the following main problem: to find a criterium for the Löwner equation to generate one-slit solutions. New examples of non-slit solutions to the Löwner equation are presented. Properties of singular slit solutions are revealed.
Let $γ_1,γ_2:[0,T]\to \overline{\mathbb{D}}\setminus\{0\}$ be parametrizations of two slits $Γ_1:=γ(0,T], Γ_2=γ_2(0,T]$ such that $Γ_1$ and $Γ_2$ are disjoint. \\ Let $g_t$ to be the unique normalized conformal mapping from $\mathbb{D}\setminus (γ_1[0,t]\cup γ_2[0,t])$ onto $\mathbb{D}$ with $g_t(0)=0,$ $g'_t(0)>0$. Furthermore, for $k=1,2$, denote by $h_{k;t}$ the unique normalized conformal mapping from $\mathbb{D}\setminus γ_k[0,t]$ onto $\mathbb{D}$ with $h_{k;t}(0)=0,$ ${h'_{k;t}(0)}>0$.\\ Loewner's famous theorem (\cite{Loewner:1923}) can be stated in the following way: The function $t\m…
This paper studies the behavior of solutions near the explosion time to the chordal Komatu-Loewner equation for slits, motivated by the preceding studies by Bauer and Friedrich (2008) and by Chen and Fukushima (2018). The solution to this equation represents moving slits in the upper half-plane. We show that the distance between the slits and driving function converges to zero at its explosion time. We also prove a probabilistic version of this asymptotic behavior for stochastic Komatu-Loewner evolutions under some natural assumptions.
In this note we consider a multi-slit Loewner equation with constant coefficients that describes the growth of multiple SLE curves connecting $N$ points on $\mathbb{R}$ to infinity within the upper half-plane. For every $N\in\mathbb{N}$, this equation provides a measure valued process $t\mapsto \{α_{N,t}\},$ and we are interested in the limit behaviour as $N\to\infty.$ We prove tightness of the sequence $\{α_{N,t}\}_{N\in\mathbb{N}}$ under certain assumptions and address some further problems.
In part 1 (Chapter 2) we present the basic notions of Loewner theory. Here we use a modern form which was developed by F. Bracci, M. Contreras, S. Díaz-Madrigal et al. and which can be applied to certain higher dimensional complex manifolds. We look at two domains in more detail: the Euclidean unit ball and the polydisc. Here we consider two classes of biholomorphic mappings which were introduced by T. Poreda and G. Kohr as generalizations of the class S and we prove a conjecture about support points of these classes. In part 2 (Chapter 3) we consider one special Loewner equation: the chordal …
Loewner chains and evolution families on parallel slit half-planes
本文在复平面有限多连通区域上定义并研究了Loewner链与演化族，发展了一般理论并证明其服从由测度值过程驱动的弦Komatu-Loewner微分方程，方法涉及带有缝合的布朗运动。
Geometric description of some Loewner chains with infinitely many slits
本文针对产生无穷多条裂缝的弦Loewner方程，在给定正数列和实轴点列条件下显式求解Loewner偏微分方程，并借助调和测度分析解在时间趋于1时的几何行为。
In this note we discuss some problems related to conformal slit-mappings. On the one hand, classical Loewner theory leads us to questions concerning the embedding of univalent functions into slit-like Loewner chains. On the other hand, a recent result from monotone probability theory motivates the study of univalent functions from a probabilistic perspective.
We obtain a first order differential equation for the driving function of the chordal Loewner differential equation in the case where the domain is slit by a curve which is a trajectory arc of certain quadratic differentials. In particular this includes the case when the curve is a path on the square, triangle or hexagonal lattice in the upper halfplane or, indeed, in any domain with boundary on the lattice. We also demonstrate how we use this to calculate the driving function numerically. Equivalent results for other variants of the Loewner differential equation are also obtained: Multiple sl…
Kager, Nienhuis, and Kadanoff conjectured that the hull generated from the Loewner equation driven by two constant functions with constant weights could be generated by a single rapidly and randomly oscillating function. We prove their conjecture and generalize to multiple continuous driving functions. In the process, we generalize to multiple hulls a result of Roth and Schleissinger that says multiple slits can be generated by constant weight functions. The proof gives a simulation method for hulls generated by the multiple Loewner equation.
The aim of this survey paper is to present a complete direct proof of the well celebrated cornerstone result in Loewner Theory, originally due to Kufarev et al [Trudy Tomsk. Gos. Univ. Ser. Meh.-Mat. 200 (1968) 142-164. MR0257336 (41 #1987)], stating that the family of the hydrodynamically normalized conformal self-maps of the upper-half plane onto the complement of a gradually erased slit satisfies, under a suitable parametrization, the chordal Loewner differential equation. The proof is based solely on basic theorems of Geometric Function Theory combined with some elementary topological fact…
Loewner chains with multiple boundary attraction points: A construction via close-to-convex functions
本文利用近凸函数构造具有多个实轴吸引点的多缝弦Loewner链，通过参数选择研究模型域的几何演化，并利用调和测度计算各缝的收敛角。
We consider multiple radial SLE as the number of curves tends to infinity. We give conditions that imply the tightness of the associated processes given by the Loewner equation. In the case of equal weights, the infinite-slit limit is described by a Loewner equation whose Herglotz vector field is given by a Burgers differential equation. Furthermore, we investigate a more general form of the Burgers equation. On the one hand, it appears in connection with semigroups of probability measures on the unit circle with respect to free convolution. On the other hand, the Burgers equation itself is al…
In this paper we ask whether one can take the limit of multiple SLE as the number of slits goes to infinity. In the special case of $n$ slits that connect $n$ points of the boundary to one fixed point, one can take the limit of the Loewner equation that describes the growth of those slits in a simultaneous way. In this case, the limit is a deterministic Loewner equation whose vector field is determined by a complex Burgers equation.
In this paper, we discuss the chordal Komatu-Loewner equation on standard slit domains in a manner applicable not just to a simple curve but also a family of continuously growing hulls. Especially a conformally invariant characterization of the Komatu-Loewner evolution is obtained. As an application, we prove a sort of conformal invariance, or locality, of the stochastic Komatu-Loewner evolution $\mathrm{SKLE}_{\sqrt{6}, -b_{\mathrm{BMD}}}$ in a fully general setting, which solves an open problem posed by Chen, Fukushima and Suzuki [Stochastic Komatu-Loewner evolutions and SLEs, Stoch. Proc. A…
Conformal weldings in the Loewner equation and Weil--Petersson quasislit-disks
本文研究Weil--Petersson拟狭缝圆盘中简单弧的Loewner共形焊接，利用焊接映射描述狭缝弧，补充了已有驱动项理论。
Tip growth in a strongly concentrated aggregation model follows local geodesics
本文通过分析聚集Loewner演化（ALE）在特定参数下的小粒子缩放极限，证明了其收敛到Laplacian路径模型，其中尖端沿测地线向无穷远增长。
A quasislit is the image of a vertical line segment [0, iy], y > 0, under a quasiconformal homeomorphism of the upper half-plane fixing infinity. Quasislits correspond precisely to curves generated by the Loewner equation with a driving function in the Lip-1/2 class. It is known that a quasislit is contained in a cone depending only on its Loewner driving function Lip-1/2 seminorm, s. In this note we use the Loewner equation to give quantitative estimates on the opening angle of this cone in the full range s <4. The estimate is shown to be sharp for small s. As consequences, we derive explicit…
Recently del Monaco and Schleißinger addressed an interesting problem whether one can take the limit of multiple Schramm--Loewner evolution (SLE) as the number of slits $N$ goes to infinity. When the $N$ slits grow from points on the real line ${\mathbb{R}}$ in a simultaneous way and go to infinity within the upper half plane ${\mathbb{H}}$, an ordinary differential equation describing time evolution of the conformal map $g_t(z)$ was derived in the $N \to \infty$ limit, which is coupled with a complex Burgers equation in the inviscid limit. It is well known that the complex Burgers equation go…
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